ABAP Select data from SAP table /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL TYPE /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL> TYPE /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL
INTO TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL ASSIGNING </BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>-GJAHR = 1.
</BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>-PERIV = 1.
</BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>-PERIO = 1.
</BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>-WRTTP = 1.
</BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL>-VERSI = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-VRGAR, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-CURTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-VALUTYP, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-KMORIG, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-ARTNR, sy-vline,
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL-BUKRS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL INTO WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
PERIV TYPE STRING,
PERIO TYPE STRING,
WRTTP TYPE STRING,
VERSI TYPE STRING,
VRGAR TYPE STRING,
CURTYPE TYPE STRING,
VALUTYP TYPE STRING,
KMORIG TYPE STRING,
ARTNR TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
KMLEGS TYPE STRING,
KMFLTN TYPE STRING,
KMATYP TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
KMZONE TYPE STRING,
KMIATA TYPE STRING,
KNDNR TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
KMDEST TYPE STRING,
KMROUT TYPE STRING,
KMFLTY TYPE STRING,
KMOPDY TYPE STRING,
KWBLOK_ME TYPE STRING,
KWFLHR_ME TYPE STRING,
KWBKPZ_ME TYPE STRING,
KWPAXS_ME TYPE STRING,
KWFUEL_ME TYPE STRING,
KWSEAT_ME TYPE STRING,
KWFLKM_ME TYPE STRING,
REC_WAERS TYPE STRING,
KWDEPR TYPE STRING,
KWAGTK TYPE STRING,
KWBKPZ TYPE STRING,
KWBLOK TYPE STRING,
KWCATR TYPE STRING,
KWCRGK TYPE STRING,
KWCRWK TYPE STRING,
KWBLKS TYPE STRING,
KWWTFX TYPE STRING,
KWFLKM TYPE STRING,
KWFLHR TYPE STRING,
KWIREG TYPE STRING,
KWFLSR TYPE STRING,
KWFLSC TYPE STRING,
KWGRHD TYPE STRING,
KWFRGR TYPE STRING,
KWLFEE TYPE STRING,
KWPXHD TYPE STRING,
KWPAXR TYPE STRING,
KWPAXS TYPE STRING,
KWRESV TYPE STRING,
KWFULK TYPE STRING,
KWFUEL TYPE STRING,
KWWTVA TYPE STRING,
KWSEAT TYPE STRING,
KWSMKT TYPE STRING,
KWINSR TYPE STRING,
KWVERW TYPE STRING,
KWEURO TYPE STRING,
KWEXLR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-PERIV sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-PERIO sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-WRTTP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-VERSI sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-VRGAR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-CURTYPE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-VALUTYP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMORIG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-ARTNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMLEGS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMFLTN sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMATYP sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-GSBER sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMZONE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMIATA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KNDNR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-PRCTR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMDEST sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMROUT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMFLTY sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KMOPDY sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWBLOK_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLHR_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWBKPZ_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWPAXS_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFUEL_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWSEAT_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLKM_ME sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-REC_WAERS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWDEPR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWAGTK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWBKPZ sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWBLOK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWCATR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWCRGK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWCRWK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWBLKS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWWTFX sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLKM sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLHR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWIREG sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLSR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFLSC sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWGRHD sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFRGR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWLFEE sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWPXHD sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWPAXR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWPAXS sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWRESV sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFULK sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWFUEL sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWWTVA sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWSEAT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWSMKT sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWINSR sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWVERW sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWEURO sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCTA1_CO_PA800S_AL_STR-KWEXLR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.