ABAP Select data from SAP table /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX,
      WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX TYPE /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BOFU/DTSTSORDTX> TYPE /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX
  INTO TABLE IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BOFU/DTSTSORDTX
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX ASSIGNING </BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>-MANDT = 1.
</BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>-DB_KEY = 1.
</BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
</BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
</BOFU/DTSTSORDTX>-LANGUAGE_CODE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX INTO WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-TEXT, sy-vline,
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-TEXT_UPPERCASE, sy-vline,
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CREATED_BY, sy-vline,
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CREATED_ON, sy-vline,
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CHANGED_BY, sy-vline,
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CHANGED_ON, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX INTO WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGUAGE_CODE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-LANGUAGE_CODE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-LANGUAGE_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field CREATED_ON CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CREATED_ON IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CREATED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field CHANGED_ON CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CHANGED_ON IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX-CHANGED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DB_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE_CODE TYPE STRING,
TEXT TYPE STRING,
TEXT_UPPERCASE TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_ON TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-DB_KEY sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-LANGUAGE_CODE sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-TEXT sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-TEXT_UPPERCASE sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline
WA_/BOFU/DTSTSORDTX_STR-CHANGED_ON sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.