ABAP Select data from SAP table /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL, WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL TYPE /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL> TYPE /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL INTO TABLE IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL ASSIGNING </CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>-BUKRS = 1.
</CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>-BELNR = 1.
</CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>-GJAHR = 1.
</CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>-BLART = 1.
</CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL>-BLDAT = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL INTO WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-BUDAT, sy-vline,
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-VATDATE, sy-vline,
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-MONAT, sy-vline,
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-XBLNR, sy-vline,
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-AWTYP, sy-vline,
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-AWKEY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL INTO WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-BELNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NUMMR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-NUMMR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-NUMMR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field HWBAS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-HWBAS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-HWBAS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field HWSTE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-HWSTE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-HWSTE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field FWBAS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-FWBAS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-FWBAS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field FWSTE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-FWSTE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL-FWSTE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BLART TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
VATDATE TYPE STRING,
MONAT TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,
AWTYP TYPE STRING,
AWKEY TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
KTOSL TYPE STRING,
NUMMR TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
HWBAS TYPE STRING,
HWSTE TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,
FWBAS TYPE STRING,
FWSTE TYPE STRING,
FWAER TYPE STRING,
HWBAS_TAB_LINE TYPE STRING,
HWBAS_TAB_COLUMN TYPE STRING,
HWSTE_TAB_LINE TYPE STRING,
HWSTE_TAB_COLUMN TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-BELNR sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-BLART sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-BLDAT sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-BUDAT sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-VATDATE sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-MONAT sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-XBLNR sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-AWTYP sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-AWKEY sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-KTOSL sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-NUMMR sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-NAME1 sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWBAS sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWSTE sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWAER sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-FWBAS sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-FWSTE sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-FWAER sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWBAS_TAB_LINE sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWBAS_TAB_COLUMN sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWSTE_TAB_LINE sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/RSFI_VAT_JOURNAL_STR-HWSTE_TAB_COLUMN sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.