ABAP Select data from SAP table /CCEE/SIFIVS101G into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /CCEE/SIFIVS101G table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /CCEE/SIFIVS101G. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /CCEE/SIFIVS101G table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /CCEE/SIFIVS101G,
      WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G TYPE /CCEE/SIFIVS101G,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </CCEE/SIFIVS101G> TYPE /CCEE/SIFIVS101G.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /CCEE/SIFIVS101G
  INTO TABLE IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /CCEE/SIFIVS101G
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G ASSIGNING </CCEE/SIFIVS101G>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</CCEE/SIFIVS101G>-MANDT = 1.
</CCEE/SIFIVS101G>-ZAPST = 1.
</CCEE/SIFIVS101G>-STPOS = 1.
</CCEE/SIFIVS101G>-ZAPSTP = 1.
</CCEE/SIFIVS101G>-DATUM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G INTO WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-VRZAP, sy-vline,
  WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-VRSPO, sy-vline,
  WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-DRZAVA, sy-vline,
  WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-DAVCNA, sy-vline,
  WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-ORGEN, sy-vline,
  WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G-LETO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G INTO WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ZAPST TYPE STRING,
STPOS TYPE STRING,
ZAPSTP TYPE STRING,
DATUM TYPE STRING,
VRZAP TYPE STRING,
VRSPO TYPE STRING,
DRZAVA TYPE STRING,
DAVCNA TYPE STRING,
ORGEN TYPE STRING,
LETO TYPE STRING,
URA TYPE STRING,
STSTAV TYPE STRING,
LETOP TYPE STRING,
STPOSP TYPE STRING,
STSTAVP TYPE STRING,
STDOK TYPE STRING,
STDOKNAP TYPE STRING,
STDOKDEL TYPE STRING,
STDOKOK TYPE STRING,
DATUMP TYPE STRING,
URAP TYPE STRING,
STNAPAK TYPE STRING,
NAJSTOP TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-ZAPST sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STPOS sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-ZAPSTP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-DATUM sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-VRZAP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-VRSPO sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-DRZAVA sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-DAVCNA sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-ORGEN sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-LETO sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-URA sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STSTAV sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-LETOP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STPOSP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STSTAVP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STDOK sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STDOKNAP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STDOKDEL sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STDOKOK sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-DATUMP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-URAP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STNAPAK sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-NAJSTOP sy-vline 
WA_/CCEE/SIFIVS101G_STR-STATUS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.