ABAP Select data from SAP table /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA,
      WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA TYPE /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA> TYPE /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA ASSIGNING </DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>-CONDITION = 1.
</DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>-CONDITION_NO = 1.
</DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>-ITM_NUMBER = 1.
</DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>-COND_ST_NO = 1.
</DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA>-COND_COUNT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA INTO WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_VALUE, sy-vline,
  WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-CURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-CURRENCY_ISO, sy-vline,
  WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_UNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_UNIT_ISO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA INTO WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field COND_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-COND_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field CONEXCHRAT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-CONEXCHRAT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-CONEXCHRAT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field UNITMEASUR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-UNITMEASUR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-UNITMEASUR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VENDOR_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-VENDOR_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA-VENDOR_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR, 
CONDITION TYPE STRING,
CONDITION_NO TYPE STRING,
ITM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
COND_ST_NO TYPE STRING,
COND_COUNT TYPE STRING,
COND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
COND_VALUE TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
COND_UNIT TYPE STRING,
COND_UNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,
COND_P_UNT TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIO TYPE STRING,
CONPRICDAT TYPE STRING,
CALCTYPCON TYPE STRING,
CONBASEVAL TYPE STRING,
CONEXCHRAT TYPE STRING,
NUMCONVERT TYPE STRING,
DENOMINATO TYPE STRING,
CONDTYPE TYPE STRING,
STAT_CON TYPE STRING,
SCALETYPE TYPE STRING,
ACCRUALS TYPE STRING,
CONINVOLST TYPE STRING,
CONDORIGIN TYPE STRING,
GROUPCOND TYPE STRING,
COND_UPDAT TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_SEQ TYPE STRING,
CONDCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CONDCNTRL TYPE STRING,
CONDISACTI TYPE STRING,
CONDCLASS TYPE STRING,
FACTBASVAL TYPE STRING,
SCALEBASIN TYPE STRING,
SCALBASVAL TYPE STRING,
UNITMEASUR TYPE STRING,
UNITMEASUR_ISO TYPE STRING,
CURRENCKEY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCKEY_ISO TYPE STRING,
CONDINCOMP TYPE STRING,
CONDCONFIG TYPE STRING,
CONDCHAMAN TYPE STRING,
COND_NO TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_ID TYPE STRING,
VENDOR_NO TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_SEQ_LONG TYPE STRING,
COND_COUNT_LONG TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONX TYPE STRING,
CONDITION_NO TYPE STRING,
ITM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
COND_ST_NO TYPE STRING,
CONDITION_NOX TYPE STRING,
ITM_NUMBERX TYPE STRING,
COND_ST_NOX TYPE STRING,
COND_COUNT TYPE STRING,
COND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
COND_VALUE TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
COND_UNIT TYPE STRING,
COND_UNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,
COND_P_UNT TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIO TYPE STRING,
CONPRICDAT TYPE STRING,
CALCTYPCON TYPE STRING,
CONBASEVAL TYPE STRING,
CONEXCHRAT TYPE STRING,
NUMCONVERT TYPE STRING,
DENOMINATO TYPE STRING,
CONDTYPE TYPE STRING,
STAT_CON TYPE STRING,
SCALETYPE TYPE STRING,
ACCRUALS TYPE STRING,
CONINVOLST TYPE STRING,
CONDORIGIN TYPE STRING,
GROUPCOND TYPE STRING,
COND_UPDAT TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_SEQ TYPE STRING,
CONDCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CONDCNTRL TYPE STRING,
CONDISACTI TYPE STRING,
CONDCLASS TYPE STRING,
FACTBASVAL TYPE STRING,
SCALEBASIN TYPE STRING,
SCALBASVAL TYPE STRING,
UNITMEASUR TYPE STRING,
UNITMEASUR_ISO TYPE STRING,
CURRENCKEY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCKEY_ISO TYPE STRING,
CONDINCOMP TYPE STRING,
CONDCONFIG TYPE STRING,
CONDCHAMAN TYPE STRING,
COND_NO TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_ID TYPE STRING,
VENDOR_NO TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_SEQ_LONG TYPE STRING,
COND_COUNT_LONG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDITION sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDITION_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ITM_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_ST_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_COUNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UNIT_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_P_UNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-APPLICATIO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONPRICDAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CALCTYPCON sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONBASEVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONEXCHRAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-NUMCONVERT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-DENOMINATO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-STAT_CON sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALETYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCRUALS sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONINVOLST sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-GROUPCOND sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UPDAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCESS_SEQ sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCNTRL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDISACTI sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCLASS sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-FACTBASVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALEBASIN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALBASVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-UNITMEASUR sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-UNITMEASUR_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCKEY sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCKEY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDINCOMP sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCONFIG sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCHAMAN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CHANGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-VENDOR_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCESS_SEQ_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_COUNT_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDITIONX sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDITION_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ITM_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_ST_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDITION_NOX sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ITM_NUMBERX sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_ST_NOX sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_COUNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UNIT_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_P_UNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-APPLICATIO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONPRICDAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CALCTYPCON sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONBASEVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONEXCHRAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-NUMCONVERT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-DENOMINATO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-STAT_CON sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALETYPE sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCRUALS sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONINVOLST sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-GROUPCOND sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_UPDAT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCESS_SEQ sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCNTRL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDISACTI sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCLASS sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-FACTBASVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALEBASIN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-SCALBASVAL sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-UNITMEASUR sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-UNITMEASUR_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCKEY sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CURRENCKEY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDINCOMP sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCONFIG sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CONDCHAMAN sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-CHANGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-VENDOR_NO sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-ACCESS_SEQ_LONG sy-vline 
WA_/DMBE/SI_MM_CONDITION_DATA_STR-COND_COUNT_LONG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.