ABAP Select data from SAP table /MAP/S_ADASORT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /MAP/S_ADASORT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /MAP/S_ADASORT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /MAP/S_ADASORT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /MAP/S_ADASORT,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT TYPE /MAP/S_ADASORT,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </MAP/S_ADASORT> TYPE /MAP/S_ADASORT.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/MAP/S_ADASORT.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM /MAP/S_ADASORT
INTO TABLE IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM /MAP/S_ADASORT
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT ASSIGNING </MAP/S_ADASORT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer</MAP/S_ADASORT>-RT_ASORT = 1.
</MAP/S_ADASORT>-RT_ASORTT = 1.
</MAP/S_ADASORT>-DISTR_CHAN = 1.
</MAP/S_ADASORT>-DISTR_CHANTXT = 1.
</MAP/S_ADASORT>-SALESORG = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT INTO WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-SALESORGTXT, sy-vline,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-CM_CDTND, sy-vline,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-CM_CDTNDTXT, sy-vline,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-RF_ASTYP, sy-vline,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-RF_ASTYPT, sy-vline,
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT-RF_DIM1S, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/MAP/S_ADASORT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/MAP/S_ADASORT INTO WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR,
RT_ASORT TYPE STRING,
RT_ASORTT TYPE STRING,
DISTR_CHAN TYPE STRING,
DISTR_CHANTXT TYPE STRING,
SALESORG TYPE STRING,
SALESORGTXT TYPE STRING,
CM_CDTND TYPE STRING,
CM_CDTNDTXT TYPE STRING,
RF_ASTYP TYPE STRING,
RF_ASTYPT TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM1S TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM2S TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM3S TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM1 TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM2 TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM3 TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM1TXT TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM2TXT TYPE STRING,
RF_DIM3TXT TYPE STRING,
CM_HIEID TYPE STRING,
CM_HIEIDTXT TYPE STRING,
RT_MDRELST TYPE STRING,
CM_CDT1 TYPE STRING,
CM_CDT2 TYPE STRING,
CM_CDT3 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RT_ASORT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RT_ASORTT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-DISTR_CHAN sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-DISTR_CHANTXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-SALESORG sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-SALESORGTXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_CDTND sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_CDTNDTXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_ASTYP sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_ASTYPT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM1S sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM2S sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM3S sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM1 sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM2 sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM3 sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM1TXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM2TXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RF_DIM3TXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_HIEID sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_HIEIDTXT sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-RT_MDRELST sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_CDT1 sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_CDT2 sy-vline
WA_/MAP/S_ADASORT_STR-CM_CDT3 sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.