ABAP Select data from SAP table /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL,
      WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL TYPE /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL> TYPE /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL
  INTO TABLE IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL ASSIGNING </PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>-FCT_TYPE = 1.
</PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>-FIELD_GROUP = 1.
</PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>-OBJECT_CATEGORY = 1.
</PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>-OBJECT_FIELDNAME = 1.
</PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL>-DDIC_STRUCTURE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL INTO WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-DDIC_FIELDNAME, sy-vline,
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-PRTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-ERROR_CODE, sy-vline,
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-XML, sy-vline,
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-INSTRUCTION_RCV, sy-vline,
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL-FLG_MANDATORY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL INTO WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR,
FCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
FIELD_GROUP TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_FIELDNAME TYPE STRING,
DDIC_STRUCTURE TYPE STRING,
DDIC_FIELDNAME TYPE STRING,
PRTYPE TYPE STRING,
ERROR_CODE TYPE STRING,
XML TYPE STRING,
INSTRUCTION_RCV TYPE STRING,
FLG_MANDATORY TYPE STRING,
FLG_DEFAULT TYPE STRING,
FLG_VALIDATION TYPE STRING,
FLG_CONVERSION TYPE STRING,
FLG_SENSITIVE TYPE STRING,
VALIDATION_REGEX TYPE STRING,
DEFAULT_VALUE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FCT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FIELD_GROUP sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-OBJECT_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-OBJECT_FIELDNAME sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-DDIC_STRUCTURE sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-DDIC_FIELDNAME sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-PRTYPE sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-ERROR_CODE sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-XML sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-INSTRUCTION_RCV sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FLG_MANDATORY sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FLG_DEFAULT sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FLG_VALIDATION sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FLG_CONVERSION sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-FLG_SENSITIVE sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-VALIDATION_REGEX sy-vline
WA_/PF1/STR_FCT_TYPE_FULL_STR-DEFAULT_VALUE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.