ABAP Select data from SAP table /PM0/ABDFPREM into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PM0/ABDFPREM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PM0/ABDFPREM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PM0/ABDFPREM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PM0/ABDFPREM,
      WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM TYPE /PM0/ABDFPREM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PM0/ABDFPREM> TYPE /PM0/ABDFPREM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PM0/ABDFPREM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PM0/ABDFPREM
  INTO TABLE IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PM0/ABDFPREM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM ASSIGNING </PM0/ABDFPREM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PM0/ABDFPREM>-CLIENT = 1.
</PM0/ABDFPREM>-DCC_GUID = 1.
</PM0/ABDFPREM>-DC_GUID = 1.
</PM0/ABDFPREM>-BO_ID = 1.
</PM0/ABDFPREM>-POLICY_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM INTO WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-PPDPAC_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-POLICYPRODUCT_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-COVPAC_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-COVERAGE_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-COVCP_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM-SUBJECT_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PM0/ABDFPREM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/ABDFPREM INTO WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR, 
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
DCC_GUID TYPE STRING,
DC_GUID TYPE STRING,
BO_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICY_ID TYPE STRING,
PPDPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
POLICYPRODUCT_ID TYPE STRING,
COVPAC_ID TYPE STRING,
COVERAGE_ID TYPE STRING,
COVCP_ID TYPE STRING,
SUBJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
PREMIUM_ID TYPE STRING,
UPD_CD TYPE STRING,
/PM0/ABDAPREM__X TYPE STRING,
PM_ID_X TYPE STRING,
CORRECTED_AM_X TYPE STRING,
LOB_CD_X TYPE STRING,
PAYFRQ_CD_X TYPE STRING,
PREMBEFORETAX__X TYPE STRING,
PREMAFTERTAX_A_X TYPE STRING,
PREM_CD_X TYPE STRING,
CALCPREMB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
CALCPREMSUMB_A_X TYPE STRING,
CLEAROFSURPLB__X TYPE STRING,
CLEAROFSUPLPB__X TYPE STRING,
GROSSPREMIUMB__X TYPE STRING,
GROSSPREMIMPB__X TYPE STRING,
INSAMTDISCB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
PAIDPREMIUMB_A_X TYPE STRING,
PREMBEGB_DT_X TYPE STRING,
PREMDISCB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
PREMENDB_DT_X TYPE STRING,
PREMTRUNCCORB__X TYPE STRING,
RATESUPPB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
RISKSUPPMEDB_A_X TYPE STRING,
RISKSUPPVARB_A_X TYPE STRING,
SAFETYSUPPLB_A_X TYPE STRING,
UNITCOSTB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
MAINMATURITY_D_X TYPE STRING,
PRMXMPT_FG_X TYPE STRING,
PRMXMPTEND_DT_X TYPE STRING,
NETPREMMAN_AM_X TYPE STRING,
PREMRATE_VL_X TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ID_X TYPE STRING,
PREMRATE_UT_X TYPE STRING,
MANTAR_FG_X TYPE STRING,
TARPREM_AM_X TYPE STRING,
ANNPREMAFTTAX__X TYPE STRING,
ANNPREMBEFTAX__X TYPE STRING,
ANNUALPREMB_VL_X TYPE STRING,
ANNUALNETPREM__X TYPE STRING,
CUMTAXDEDUCT_A_X TYPE STRING,
AGEATEXPIRATB__X TYPE STRING,
FIRSTPREM_AM_X TYPE STRING,
ANNUALPREMIUM__X TYPE STRING,
DIFCLEAROFSUR__X TYPE STRING,
DIFGROSSPREM_A_X TYPE STRING,
PAYMETHOD_CD_X TYPE STRING,
PREMTAXABLE_AM_X TYPE STRING,
SUPDCYTOT_AM_X TYPE STRING,
TOTALDISCOUNT__X TYPE STRING,
INTIMPREMRATE__X TYPE STRING,
INTIMANNPREM_A_X TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTMAPP_ID_X TYPE STRING,
COLLTYPE_CD_X TYPE STRING,
PRMXMPTENDSPE__X TYPE STRING,
RISKSUPPANN_AM_X TYPE STRING,
PAYFRQBEG_DT_X TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_PB_CI_X TYPE STRING,
ASSESSMENTMOD__Y TYPE STRING,
DATE_DT_X TYPE STRING,
DIFNEWPREM_AM_X TYPE STRING,
DIFREPVALPREM__X TYPE STRING,
EFFECTIVE_DT_X TYPE STRING,
MAXDEPOSITB_AM_X TYPE STRING,
MODPREMRATE_VL_X TYPE STRING,
PAYFRQBEG_WEEK_X TYPE STRING,
PAYFRQ_TT_X TYPE STRING,
PBSTYP_TT_X TYPE STRING,
PRCUMTAXDEDUC__X TYPE STRING,
PREMAFTERTAXPR_X TYPE STRING,
PREMBEFTAXPR_A_X TYPE STRING,
PREMPAYINREMB__X TYPE STRING,
PREMPAYMINYB_A_X TYPE STRING,
PREMPM_TT_X TYPE STRING,
PREMRATAQUOTE__X TYPE STRING,
PREMRATE_TT_X TYPE STRING,
PROPODIFFPREM__X TYPE STRING,
PROPORTIOPREM__X TYPE STRING,
TOTALDISCOUNTP_X TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_TB_CI_X TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DCC_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DC_GUID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-BO_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-POLICY_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PPDPAC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-POLICYPRODUCT_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-COVPAC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-COVERAGE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-COVCP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-SUBJECT_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMIUM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-UPD_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-/PM0/ABDAPREM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PM_ID_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CORRECTED_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-LOB_CD_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAYFRQ_CD_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMBEFORETAX__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMAFTERTAX_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREM_CD_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CALCPREMB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CALCPREMSUMB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CLEAROFSURPLB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CLEAROFSUPLPB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-GROSSPREMIUMB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-GROSSPREMIMPB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-INSAMTDISCB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAIDPREMIUMB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMBEGB_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMDISCB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMENDB_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMTRUNCCORB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-RATESUPPB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-RISKSUPPMEDB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-RISKSUPPVARB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-SAFETYSUPPLB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-UNITCOSTB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-MAINMATURITY_D_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PRMXMPT_FG_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PRMXMPTEND_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-NETPREMMAN_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMRATE_VL_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CURRENCY_ID_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMRATE_UT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-MANTAR_FG_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-TARPREM_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ANNPREMAFTTAX__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ANNPREMBEFTAX__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ANNUALPREMB_VL_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ANNUALNETPREM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CUMTAXDEDUCT_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-AGEATEXPIRATB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-FIRSTPREM_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ANNUALPREMIUM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DIFCLEAROFSUR__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DIFGROSSPREM_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAYMETHOD_CD_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMTAXABLE_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-SUPDCYTOT_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-TOTALDISCOUNT__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-INTIMPREMRATE__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-INTIMANNPREM_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PRODUCTMAPP_ID_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-COLLTYPE_CD_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PRMXMPTENDSPE__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-RISKSUPPANN_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAYFRQBEG_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CUSTOMER_PB_CI_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-ASSESSMENTMOD__Y sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DATE_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DIFNEWPREM_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-DIFREPVALPREM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-EFFECTIVE_DT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-MAXDEPOSITB_AM_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-MODPREMRATE_VL_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAYFRQBEG_WEEK_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PAYFRQ_TT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PBSTYP_TT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PRCUMTAXDEDUC__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMAFTERTAXPR_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMBEFTAXPR_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMPAYINREMB__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMPAYMINYB_A_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMPM_TT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMRATAQUOTE__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PREMRATE_TT_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PROPODIFFPREM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-PROPORTIOPREM__X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-TOTALDISCOUNTP_X sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/ABDFPREM_STR-CUSTOMER_TB_CI_X sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.