ABAP Select data from SAP table /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI,
      WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI TYPE /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI> TYPE /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI
  INTO TABLE IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI ASSIGNING </PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>-BO_ID = 1.
</PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>-PARENT_ID = 1.
</PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>-VERSION_ID = 1.
</PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>-AMOUNT_AM = 1.
</PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI>-POSTINGTYPE_CD = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI INTO WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-POSTINGCODE_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-ADDACCASSIGN_TT, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-CURRENCY_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-POLPRPM_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-COVPM_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI-STATISTIC_FG, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI INTO WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR, 
BO_ID TYPE STRING,
PARENT_ID TYPE STRING,
VERSION_ID TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_AM TYPE STRING,
POSTINGTYPE_CD TYPE STRING,
POSTINGCODE_ID TYPE STRING,
ADDACCASSIGN_TT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ID TYPE STRING,
POLPRPM_ID TYPE STRING,
COVPM_ID TYPE STRING,
STATISTIC_FG TYPE STRING,
CLEARABLE_FG TYPE STRING,
POSTINGTARGET_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTACCNU_ID TYPE STRING,
BP_ID TYPE STRING,
ADDRNUM_ID TYPE STRING,
PYMET_KK TYPE STRING,
BANKACC_ID TYPE STRING,
CREDITCARDNUM_ID TYPE STRING,
POSTINTX_TT TYPE STRING,
RIPREM_AM TYPE STRING,
DIFFPARTNER_ID TYPE STRING,
DIFFADDRESSNR_ID TYPE STRING,
DIFFBANKDET_ID TYPE STRING,
DIFFCARDID_ID TYPE STRING,
DIFFPOSTTARG_ID TYPE STRING,
DIFFBUPARTNER_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-BO_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-PARENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-VERSION_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-AMOUNT_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-POSTINGTYPE_CD sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-POSTINGCODE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-ADDACCASSIGN_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-CURRENCY_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-POLPRPM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-COVPM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-STATISTIC_FG sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-CLEARABLE_FG sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-POSTINGTARGET_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-CONTACCNU_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-BP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-ADDRNUM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-PYMET_KK sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-BANKACC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-CREDITCARDNUM_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-POSTINTX_TT sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-RIPREM_AM sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFPARTNER_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFADDRESSNR_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFBANKDET_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFCARDID_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFPOSTTARG_ID sy-vline 
WA_/PM0/E1ABQNCASHFLI_STR-DIFFBUPARTNER_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.