ABAP Select data from SAP table /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S, WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S TYPE /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S> TYPE /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S INTO TABLE IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S ASSIGNING </PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>-/PMG/TEMPLATE_ID = 1.
</PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>-SHARE_SEGMENTS = 1.
</PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>-DISTPLNR_TTDCO = 1.
</PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>-COINTP_CDDCO = 1.
</PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S>-LEADER_IDDCO = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S INTO WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO, sy-vline,
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-COINSBEG_DTDCO, sy-vline,
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-COINSEND_DTDCO, sy-vline,
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-REFERENCE_IDDCO, sy-vline,
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-EFFECTIVITY_DTDCO, sy-vline,
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-TEMPLNR_TTDCO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S INTO WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEADER_IDDCO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-LEADER_IDDCO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-LEADER_IDDCO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit J7ADC, internal->external for field ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_J7ADC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MPONUM_TT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-MPONUM_TT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S-MPONUM_TT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR,
/PMG/TEMPLATE_ID TYPE STRING,
SHARE_SEGMENTS TYPE STRING,
DISTPLNR_TTDCO TYPE STRING,
COINTP_CDDCO TYPE STRING,
LEADER_IDDCO TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO TYPE STRING,
COINSBEG_DTDCO TYPE STRING,
COINSEND_DTDCO TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE_IDDCO TYPE STRING,
EFFECTIVITY_DTDCO TYPE STRING,
TEMPLNR_TTDCO TYPE STRING,
TEMPLDESCR_TTDCO TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_PB_CIDCO TYPE STRING,
PM_IDDCO TYPE STRING,
COINTP_TT TYPE STRING,
LEADER_TT TYPE STRING,
MODREASON_TT TYPE STRING,
PARTICIPATION_TT TYPE STRING,
VERSION_ID TYPE STRING,
MPONUM_TT TYPE STRING,
/PMG/GE_TMPL_PRELGR_T TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-/PMG/TEMPLATE_ID sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-SHARE_SEGMENTS sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-DISTPLNR_TTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-COINTP_CDDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-LEADER_IDDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-ADDRESSNUMBER_IDDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-COINSBEG_DTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-COINSEND_DTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-REFERENCE_IDDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-EFFECTIVITY_DTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-TEMPLNR_TTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-TEMPLDESCR_TTDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-CUSTOMER_PB_CIDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-PM_IDDCO sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-COINTP_TT sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-LEADER_TT sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-MODREASON_TT sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-PARTICIPATION_TT sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-VERSION_ID sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-MPONUM_TT sy-vline
WA_/PMG/GE_GEN_ABAGGEN_DCO_ALL_S_STR-/PMG/GE_TMPL_PRELGR_T sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.