ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR,
      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR TYPE /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR> TYPE /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR
  INTO TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR ASSIGNING </SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>-ORDER_ALERT = 1.
</SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>-CHARACTERISTICS = 1.
</SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>-ORDER_NUM = 1.
</SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>-CATNAME = 1.
</SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR>-PRIORITY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-COMP_PLANNED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-PART_PLANNED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-DATE_FIXED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-OUTPUT_FIXED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-INPUT_FIXED, sy-vline,
  WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-PCM_OBJ_NUMBER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR INTO WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MAIN_PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-MAIN_PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-MAIN_PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MAIN_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-MAIN_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-MAIN_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ALT_MAIN_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ALT_MAIN_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ALT_MAIN_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TIMSP, internal->external for field DATE_DELTA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TIMSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-DATE_DELTA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-DATE_DELTA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ACT_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ACT_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ACT_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ACT_ALT_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ACT_ALT_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-ACT_ALT_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NEXT_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-NEXT_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-NEXT_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NEXT_ALT_QUANTITYU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-NEXT_ALT_QUANTITYU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR-NEXT_ALT_QUANTITYU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR, 
ORDER_ALERT TYPE STRING,
CHARACTERISTICS TYPE STRING,
ORDER_NUM TYPE STRING,
CATNAME TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY TYPE STRING,
COMP_PLANNED TYPE STRING,
PART_PLANNED TYPE STRING,
DATE_FIXED TYPE STRING,
OUTPUT_FIXED TYPE STRING,
INPUT_FIXED TYPE STRING,
PCM_OBJ_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
PCM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_ORDNO TYPE STRING,
MAIN_PRODUCT_LOC TYPE STRING,
MAIN_PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
MAIN_PRODUCT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
REQ_QUAN TYPE STRING,
MAIN_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MAIN_REALQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MAIN_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
ALT_REQ_QUAN TYPE STRING,
ALT_MAIN_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ALT_MAIN_REALQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ALT_MAIN_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
START_DATE TYPE STRING,
START_TIME TYPE STRING,
END_DATE TYPE STRING,
END_TIME TYPE STRING,
MAINOUT_DATE TYPE STRING,
MAINOUT_TIME TYPE STRING,
REQ_DATE TYPE STRING,
REQ_TIME TYPE STRING,
DATE_DELTA TYPE STRING,
ACT_OPR_NUM TYPE STRING,
ACT_SUBOPRNR TYPE STRING,
ACT_SPLITNR TYPE STRING,
ACT_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ACT_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
ACT_ALT_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ACT_ALT_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
ACT_OPR_SETUPGROUP TYPE STRING,
ACT_OPR_SETUPITEM TYPE STRING,
ACT_OPR_BLOCK_NUM TYPE STRING,
NEXT_OPR_NUM TYPE STRING,
NEXT_SUBOPRNR TYPE STRING,
NEXT_SPLITNR TYPE STRING,
NEXT_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NEXT_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
NEXT_ALT_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NEXT_ALT_QUANTITYU TYPE STRING,
NEXT_OPR_SETUPGROUP TYPE STRING,
NEXT_OPR_SETUPITEM TYPE STRING,
NEXT_OPR_BLOCK_NUM TYPE STRING,
ORDERID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_POSNO TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER_LINNO TYPE STRING,
SCOPEDESC TYPE STRING,
SCOPEPRFLID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ORDER_ALERT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CHARACTERISTICS sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ORDER_NUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CATNAME sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-PRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-COMP_PLANNED sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-PART_PLANNED sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-DATE_FIXED sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-OUTPUT_FIXED sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-INPUT_FIXED sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-PCM_OBJ_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-PCM_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CUSTOMER_ORDNO sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_PRODUCT_LOC sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_PRODUCT_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-REQ_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_REALQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAIN_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ALT_REQ_QUAN sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ALT_MAIN_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ALT_MAIN_REALQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ALT_MAIN_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-START_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-END_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-END_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAINOUT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-MAINOUT_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-REQ_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-REQ_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-DATE_DELTA sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_OPR_NUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_SUBOPRNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_SPLITNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_ALT_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_ALT_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_OPR_SETUPGROUP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_OPR_SETUPITEM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ACT_OPR_BLOCK_NUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_OPR_NUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_SUBOPRNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_SPLITNR sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_ALT_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_ALT_QUANTITYU sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_OPR_SETUPGROUP sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_OPR_SETUPITEM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-NEXT_OPR_BLOCK_NUM sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-ORDERID sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CUSTOMER_POSNO sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-CUSTOMER_LINNO sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-SCOPEDESC sy-vline 
WA_/SAPAPO/CDPS_REPT_ORDLIST_STR_STR-SCOPEPRFLID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.