ABAP Select data from SAP table /SAPCE/IURU_OP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SAPCE/IURU_OP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SAPCE/IURU_OP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SAPCE/IURU_OP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SAPCE/IURU_OP, WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP TYPE /SAPCE/IURU_OP, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SAPCE/IURU_OP> TYPE /SAPCE/IURU_OP. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SAPCE/IURU_OP. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SAPCE/IURU_OP INTO TABLE IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SAPCE/IURU_OP * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP ASSIGNING </SAPCE/IURU_OP>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SAPCE/IURU_OP>-MANDT = 1.
</SAPCE/IURU_OP>-SPARTE = 1.
</SAPCE/IURU_OP>-OP_MEMBER = 1.
</SAPCE/IURU_OP>-OP_USER = 1.
</SAPCE/IURU_OP>-OP1 = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP INTO WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP2, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP3, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP4, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP5, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP6, sy-vline,
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP-OP7, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SAPCE/IURU_OP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SAPCE/IURU_OP INTO WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SPARTE TYPE STRING,
OP_MEMBER TYPE STRING,
OP_USER TYPE STRING,
OP1 TYPE STRING,
OP2 TYPE STRING,
OP3 TYPE STRING,
OP4 TYPE STRING,
OP5 TYPE STRING,
OP6 TYPE STRING,
OP7 TYPE STRING,
OP8 TYPE STRING,
OP9 TYPE STRING,
OP10 TYPE STRING,
OP_NONFAMILY TYPE STRING,
OP_SPACE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-SPARTE sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP_MEMBER sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP_USER sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP1 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP2 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP3 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP4 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP5 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP6 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP7 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP8 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP9 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP10 sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP_NONFAMILY sy-vline
WA_/SAPCE/IURU_OP_STR-OP_SPACE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.