ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON, WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON TYPE /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON> TYPE /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON INTO TABLE IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON ASSIGNING </SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>-BIND_COLLAPSIBLE = 1.
</SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>-BIND_DESIGN = 1.
</SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>-BIND_ENABLED = 1.
</SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>-BIND_IMAGE_FIRST = 1.
</SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON>-BIND_IMAGE_SOURCE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON INTO WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-BIND_TEXT, sy-vline,
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-BIND_TEXT_DIRECTION, sy-vline,
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-BIND_TOOLTIP, sy-vline,
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-BIND_VISIBLE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-COLLAPSIBLE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON-DESIGN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON INTO WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR,
BIND_COLLAPSIBLE TYPE STRING,
BIND_DESIGN TYPE STRING,
BIND_ENABLED TYPE STRING,
BIND_IMAGE_FIRST TYPE STRING,
BIND_IMAGE_SOURCE TYPE STRING,
BIND_TEXT TYPE STRING,
BIND_TEXT_DIRECTION TYPE STRING,
BIND_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
BIND_VISIBLE TYPE STRING,
COLLAPSIBLE TYPE STRING,
DESIGN TYPE STRING,
ENABLED TYPE STRING,
ID TYPE STRING,
IMAGE_FIRST TYPE STRING,
IMAGE_SOURCE TYPE STRING,
ON_ACTION TYPE STRING,
TEXT TYPE STRING,
TEXT_DIRECTION TYPE STRING,
TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
VISIBLE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_COLLAPSIBLE sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_DESIGN sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_ENABLED sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_IMAGE_FIRST sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_IMAGE_SOURCE sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_TEXT sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_TEXT_DIRECTION sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_TOOLTIP sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-BIND_VISIBLE sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-COLLAPSIBLE sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-DESIGN sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-ENABLED sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-ID sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-IMAGE_FIRST sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-IMAGE_SOURCE sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-ON_ACTION sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-TEXT sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-TEXT_DIRECTION sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-TOOLTIP sy-vline
WA_/SCF/PROP_TLB_BUTTON_STR-VISIBLE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.