ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC, WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC> TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>-INB_STOP_KEY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>-OUTB_STOP_KEY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>-LOC_KEY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>-LOC_ID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC>-LOC_UNLOCODE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-LOC_IATACODE, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-LOCATION_ID, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-NAME1, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-NAME2, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-NAME3, sy-vline,
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-NAME4, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ID004, internal->external for field LOC_KEY CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID004_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-LOC_KEY IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC-LOC_KEY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR,
INB_STOP_KEY TYPE STRING,
OUTB_STOP_KEY TYPE STRING,
LOC_KEY TYPE STRING,
LOC_ID TYPE STRING,
LOC_UNLOCODE TYPE STRING,
LOC_IATACODE TYPE STRING,
LOCATION_ID TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
NAME3 TYPE STRING,
NAME4 TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY_CODE TYPE STRING,
REGION TYPE STRING,
CITY_NAME TYPE STRING,
STREET_POSTAL_CODE TYPE STRING,
STREET_NAME TYPE STRING,
HOUSE_ID TYPE STRING,
EEW_BO_LOC_ADRDET TYPE STRING,
ACC_START TYPE STRING,
REQ_START TYPE STRING,
REQ_END TYPE STRING,
ACC_END TYPE STRING,
ARRIVAL_AT_LOC TYPE STRING,
DEPARTURE_FROM_LOC TYPE STRING,
STOP_FIX TYPE STRING,
HANDLING_EXEC_INB TYPE STRING,
HANDLING_EXEC_OUTB TYPE STRING,
CARR_CONF_START TYPE STRING,
CARR_CONF_END TYPE STRING,
ARRIVAL_AT_LOC_ACT TYPE STRING,
DEPARTURE_FROM_LOC_ACT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-INB_STOP_KEY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-OUTB_STOP_KEY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-LOC_KEY sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-LOC_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-LOC_UNLOCODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-LOC_IATACODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-LOCATION_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-NAME1 sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-NAME2 sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-NAME3 sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-NAME4 sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-COUNTRY_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-REGION sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-CITY_NAME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-STREET_POSTAL_CODE sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-STREET_NAME sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-HOUSE_ID sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-EEW_BO_LOC_ADRDET sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-ACC_START sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-REQ_START sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-REQ_END sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-ACC_END sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-ARRIVAL_AT_LOC sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-DEPARTURE_FROM_LOC sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-STOP_FIX sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-HANDLING_EXEC_INB sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-HANDLING_EXEC_OUTB sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-CARR_CONF_START sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-CARR_CONF_END sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-ARRIVAL_AT_LOC_ACT sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_OVERVIEW_LOC_STR-DEPARTURE_FROM_LOC_ACT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.