ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD,
      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD> TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>-TOR_ID = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>-TOR_CAT = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>-TOR_TYPE = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>-PLN_SCT_REL = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD>-TSP = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSPID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSP_SCAC, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSP_AIRLC, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSP_AIRLCAWB, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CREATED_BY, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CREATED_ON, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TOR_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TOR_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TOR_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ID001, internal->external for field TSP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ID001_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TSPID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSPID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-TSPID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field CREATED_ON
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CREATED_ON
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CREATED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTLC, internal->external for field CHANGED_ON
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTLC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CHANGED_ON
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD-CHANGED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR, 
TOR_ID TYPE STRING,
TOR_CAT TYPE STRING,
TOR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PLN_SCT_REL TYPE STRING,
TSP TYPE STRING,
TSPID TYPE STRING,
TSP_SCAC TYPE STRING,
TSP_AIRLC TYPE STRING,
TSP_AIRLCAWB TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_ON TYPE STRING,
BL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BL_NUMBER_STATUS TYPE STRING,
BL_NUMBER_FIN TYPE STRING,
BL_NODE_KEY TYPE STRING,
PURCH_ORG_ID TYPE STRING,
PURCH_GRP_ID TYPE STRING,
PURCH_EXT_ORG_ID TYPE STRING,
PURCH_EXT_GRP_ID TYPE STRING,
TCC_INV_STATUS TYPE STRING,
TCC_INV_LEVEL TYPE STRING,
LIFECYCLE TYPE STRING,
LOCFR TYPE STRING,
ZONEFR TYPE STRING,
PU_FR TYPE STRING,
PU_TO TYPE STRING,
CUTOFF_CARGO_PU TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_LOADING TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_LOADING_IATALOC_ID TYPE STRING,
CUTOFF_CARGO_PL TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_LVL_PL TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_DISCHARGE TYPE STRING,
PORT_OF_DISCHARGE_IATALOC_ID TYPE STRING,
CARGO_TAKEOVER_TIME TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_LVL_PD TYPE STRING,
LOCTO TYPE STRING,
ZONETO TYPE STRING,
DLV_FR TYPE STRING,
DLV_TO TYPE STRING,
BOOKING_TRMO TYPE STRING,
PARTNER_MBL_ID TYPE STRING,
EXECUTION TYPE STRING,
PURCH_COMPANY_ORG_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TOR_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TOR_CAT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TOR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PLN_SCT_REL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TSP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TSPID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TSP_SCAC sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TSP_AIRLC sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TSP_AIRLCAWB sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CHANGED_ON sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-BL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-BL_NUMBER_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-BL_NUMBER_FIN sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-BL_NODE_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PURCH_ORG_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PURCH_GRP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PURCH_EXT_ORG_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PURCH_EXT_GRP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TCC_INV_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-TCC_INV_LEVEL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-LIFECYCLE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-LOCFR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-ZONEFR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PU_FR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PU_TO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CUTOFF_CARGO_PU sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PORT_OF_LOADING sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PORT_OF_LOADING_IATALOC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CUTOFF_CARGO_PL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-SERVICE_LVL_PL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PORT_OF_DISCHARGE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PORT_OF_DISCHARGE_IATALOC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-CARGO_TAKEOVER_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-SERVICE_LVL_PD sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-LOCTO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-ZONETO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-DLV_FR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-DLV_TO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-BOOKING_TRMO sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PARTNER_MBL_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-EXECUTION sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_Q_ITEM_ATTR_ADD_STR-PURCH_COMPANY_ORG_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.