ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP,
      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP> TYPE /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP ASSIGNING </SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>-DB_KEY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>-TOR_STOP_KEY = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>-STOP_DATE_GROUP = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>-ACC_START_DT = 1.
</SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP>-ACC_END_DT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-STOP_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_NAME, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_DESCR, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_COUNTRY_CODE, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_REGION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP INTO WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field STOP_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-STOP_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-STOP_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit QTYRN, internal->external for field TOTAL_WEIGHT_VAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_QTYRN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_WEIGHT_VAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_WEIGHT_VAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TOTAL_WEIGHT_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_WEIGHT_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_WEIGHT_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit QTYRN, internal->external for field TOTAL_VOLUME_VAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_QTYRN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_VOLUME_VAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_VOLUME_VAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TOTAL_VOLUME_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_VOLUME_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-TOTAL_VOLUME_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LOC_ADDRESS_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_ADDRESS_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP-LOC_ADDRESS_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR, 
DB_KEY TYPE STRING,
TOR_STOP_KEY TYPE STRING,
STOP_DATE_GROUP TYPE STRING,
ACC_START_DT TYPE STRING,
ACC_END_DT TYPE STRING,
STOP_ID TYPE STRING,
LOC_ID TYPE STRING,
LOC_NAME TYPE STRING,
LOC_DESCR TYPE STRING,
LOC_COUNTRY_CODE TYPE STRING,
LOC_REGION TYPE STRING,
LOC_CITY_NAME TYPE STRING,
LOC_STREET_POSTAL_CODE TYPE STRING,
LOC_STREET_NAME TYPE STRING,
LOC_FORMATTED TYPE STRING,
LOC_TIME_ZONE TYPE STRING,
REQ_START_DT TYPE STRING,
REQ_END_DT TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_WEIGHT_VAL TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_WEIGHT_UOM TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_VOLUME_VAL TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_VOLUME_UOM TYPE STRING,
LOC_UUID TYPE STRING,
LOC_ADDRESS_ID TYPE STRING,
TOR_ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
DIRECTION TYPE STRING,
TOR_CAT TYPE STRING,
TOR_TYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-DB_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOR_STOP_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-STOP_DATE_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-ACC_START_DT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-ACC_END_DT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-STOP_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_NAME sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_DESCR sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_COUNTRY_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_REGION sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_CITY_NAME sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_STREET_POSTAL_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_STREET_NAME sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_FORMATTED sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_TIME_ZONE sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-REQ_START_DT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-REQ_END_DT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOTAL_WEIGHT_VAL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOTAL_WEIGHT_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOTAL_VOLUME_VAL sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOTAL_VOLUME_UOM sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_UUID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-LOC_ADDRESS_ID sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOR_ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-DIRECTION sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOR_CAT sy-vline 
WA_/SCMTMS/S_TOR_QDB_TEND_GW_STOP_STR-TOR_TYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.