ABAP Select data from SAP table /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU,
      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU TYPE /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU> TYPE /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU
  INTO TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU ASSIGNING </SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>-LGNUM = 1.
</SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>-RSRC = 1.
</SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>-RSRC_GRP = 1.
</SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>-DOCCAT = 1.
</SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU>-DOCID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU INTO WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-DOCNO, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-J_VORGANG, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-SUMHU, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-SUMHU_PROC, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-EXEC_STEP, sy-vline,
  WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-HUMI_EXEC_STEP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU INTO WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTWH, internal->external for field STARTED_AT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTWH_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-STARTED_AT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-STARTED_AT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPH0, internal->external for field WHO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPH0_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-WHO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-WHO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPH0, internal->external for field SWHO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPH0_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-SWHO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-SWHO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit PROCR, internal->external for field PROCESSOR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PROCR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-PROCESSOR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-PROCESSOR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRR_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-PRR_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU-PRR_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR, 
LGNUM TYPE STRING,
RSRC TYPE STRING,
RSRC_GRP TYPE STRING,
DOCCAT TYPE STRING,
DOCID TYPE STRING,
DOCNO TYPE STRING,
J_VORGANG TYPE STRING,
SUMHU TYPE STRING,
SUMHU_PROC TYPE STRING,
EXEC_STEP TYPE STRING,
HUMI_EXEC_STEP TYPE STRING,
HUMI_EXCCODE TYPE STRING,
IPRCODE TYPE STRING,
STARTED_AT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERIES TYPE STRING,
HUS TYPE STRING,
HUITMS TYPE STRING,
ITMS TYPE STRING,
WHO TYPE STRING,
SWHO TYPE STRING,
PROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
PROC_START_DATE TYPE STRING,
PROC_START_TIME TYPE STRING,
PROC_FINISH_DATE TYPE STRING,
PROC_FINISH_TIME TYPE STRING,
TZONE TYPE STRING,
SELNO TYPE STRING,
PROCS TYPE STRING,
PRR_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-LGNUM sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-RSRC sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-RSRC_GRP sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-DOCCAT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-DOCID sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-DOCNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-J_VORGANG sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-SUMHU sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-SUMHU_PROC sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-EXEC_STEP sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-HUMI_EXEC_STEP sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-HUMI_EXCCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-IPRCODE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-STARTED_AT sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-DELIVERIES sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-HUS sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-HUITMS sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-ITMS sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-WHO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-SWHO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROC_START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROC_START_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROC_FINISH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROC_FINISH_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-TZONE sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-SELNO sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PROCS sy-vline 
WA_/SCWM/S_RF_ADMIN_REHU_STR-PRR_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.