ABAP Select data from SAP table /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI,
      WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI TYPE /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI> TYPE /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI
  INTO TABLE IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI ASSIGNING </XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>-COL01_ICON = 1.
</XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>-COL02_ICON = 1.
</XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>-COL03_ICON = 1.
</XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>-COL04_ICON = 1.
</XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI>-COL05_ICON = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI INTO WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL10_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL11_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL12_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL13_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL14_ICON, sy-vline,
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI-COL20_ICON, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI INTO WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR,
COL01_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL02_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL03_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL04_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL05_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL10_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL11_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL12_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL13_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL14_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL20_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL21_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL22_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL23_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL24_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL25_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL30_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL31_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL32_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL34_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL35_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL40_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL41_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL42_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL43_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL50_ICON TYPE STRING,
COL51_ICON TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL01_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL02_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL03_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL04_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL05_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL10_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL11_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL12_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL13_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL14_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL20_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL21_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL22_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL23_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL24_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL25_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL30_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL31_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL32_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL34_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL35_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL40_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL41_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL42_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL43_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL50_ICON sy-vline
WA_/XFT/SRM_REC_WDY_CTX_SCOLI_STR-COL51_ICON sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.