ABAP Select data from SAP table ABSQITNRMPAR into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ABSQITNRMPAR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ABSQITNRMPAR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the ABSQITNRMPAR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_ABSQITNRMPAR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ABSQITNRMPAR, WA_ABSQITNRMPAR TYPE ABSQITNRMPAR, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ABSQITNRMPAR> TYPE ABSQITNRMPAR. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ABSQITNRMPAR. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM ABSQITNRMPAR INTO TABLE IT_ABSQITNRMPAR. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM ABSQITNRMPAR * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ABSQITNRMPAR2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_ABSQITNRMPAR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ABSQITNRMPAR2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_ABSQITNRMPAR ASSIGNING <ABSQITNRMPAR>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ABSQITNRMPAR>-MANDT = 1.
<ABSQITNRMPAR>-BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION = 1.
<ABSQITNRMPAR>-BUSSOLUTIONQUOTATIONITEM = 1.
<ABSQITNRMPAR>-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUUID = 1.
<ABSQITNRMPAR>-CHARGEPLANASSIGNMENTUUID = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_ABSQITNRMPAR INTO WA_ABSQITNRMPAR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERID, sy-vline,
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUSEVALUE, sy-vline,
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERVALUE, sy-vline,
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHRGPLANPARAMETERNUMERICVALUE, sy-vline,
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-CHARACTERISTIC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_ABSQITNRMPAR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ABSQITNRMPAR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_ABSQITNRMPAR INTO WA_ABSQITNRMPAR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ABSQITNRMPAR-BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION TYPE STRING,
BUSSOLUTIONQUOTATIONITEM TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUUID TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANASSIGNMENTUUID TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANPARAMETERID TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUSEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANPARAMETERVALUE TYPE STRING,
CHARGEPLANPARAMETERTYPE TYPE STRING,
CHRGPLANPARAMETERNUMERICVALUE TYPE STRING,
CHARACTERISTIC TYPE STRING,
BRFFUNCTION TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-BUSINESSSOLUTIONQUOTATION sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-BUSSOLUTIONQUOTATIONITEM sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUUID sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANASSIGNMENTUUID sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERID sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERUSEVALUE sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERVALUE sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARGEPLANPARAMETERTYPE sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHRGPLANPARAMETERNUMERICVALUE sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-CHARACTERISTIC sy-vline
WA_ABSQITNRMPAR_STR-BRFFUNCTION sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.