ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI2097ATINX into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI2097ATINX table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI2097ATINX. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI2097ATINX table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI2097ATINX TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI2097ATINX,
      WA_BAPI2097ATINX TYPE BAPI2097ATINX,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI2097ATINX> TYPE BAPI2097ATINX.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI2097ATINX.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI2097ATINX
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI2097ATINX.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI2097ATINX
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI2097ATINX2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI2097ATINX INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI2097ATINX2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATINX ASSIGNING <BAPI2097ATINX>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI2097ATINX>-INDUST_ACCIDENT = 1.
<BAPI2097ATINX>-INDUST_ACCIDENTX = 1.
<BAPI2097ATINX>-MED_EMERGENCY_CASE = 1.
<BAPI2097ATINX>-MED_EMERGENCY_CASEX = 1.
<BAPI2097ATINX>-SUBSEQU_VISIT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATINX INTO WA_BAPI2097ATINX.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI2097ATINX-SUBSEQU_VISITX, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI2097ATINX-INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI2097ATINX-INSUR_CASE_PRENATALX, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CARE_TICKET_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CARE_TICKET_TYPEX, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI2097ATINX-TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI2097ATINX you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI2097ATINX TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPI2097ATINX INTO WA_BAPI2097ATINX.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REASON_OF_TREATMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI2097ATINX-REASON_OF_TREATMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATINX-REASON_OF_TREATMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCESS_TYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI2097ATINX-ACCESS_TYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATINX-ACCESS_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSFER_TYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI2097ATINX-TRANSFER_TYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATINX-TRANSFER_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI2097ATINX-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI2097ATINX_STR, 
INDUST_ACCIDENT TYPE STRING,
INDUST_ACCIDENTX TYPE STRING,
MED_EMERGENCY_CASE TYPE STRING,
MED_EMERGENCY_CASEX TYPE STRING,
SUBSEQU_VISIT TYPE STRING,
SUBSEQU_VISITX TYPE STRING,
INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL TYPE STRING,
INSUR_CASE_PRENATALX TYPE STRING,
CARE_TICKET_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CARE_TICKET_TYPEX TYPE STRING,
TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT TYPE STRING,
TREATMENT_METHOD_EXTX TYPE STRING,
DRUNKENNESS TYPE STRING,
DRUNKENNESSX TYPE STRING,
DRUG_ABUSE TYPE STRING,
DRUG_ABUSEX TYPE STRING,
SUSPICION_OF_FIGHT TYPE STRING,
SUSPICION_OF_FIGHTX TYPE STRING,
FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGE TYPE STRING,
FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGEX TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NOX TYPE STRING,
LIBERATION_REASON TYPE STRING,
LIBERATION_REASONX TYPE STRING,
WEEK_OF_PREGNANCY TYPE STRING,
WEEK_OF_PREGNANCYX TYPE STRING,
REASON_OF_TREATMENT TYPE STRING,
REASON_OF_TREATMENTX TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ACCESS_TYPEX TYPE STRING,
TRANSFER_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSFER_TYPEX TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNED_FROM_TO TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNED_FROM_TOX TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2X TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_CODE TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_CODEX TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_NUMBERX TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_ID TYPE STRING,
EREFERRAL_IDX TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-INDUST_ACCIDENT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-INDUST_ACCIDENTX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-MED_EMERGENCY_CASE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-MED_EMERGENCY_CASEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-SUBSEQU_VISIT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-SUBSEQU_VISITX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-INSUR_CASE_PRENATAL sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-INSUR_CASE_PRENATALX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CARE_TICKET_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CARE_TICKET_TYPEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-TREATMENT_METHOD_EXT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-TREATMENT_METHOD_EXTX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-DRUNKENNESS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-DRUNKENNESSX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-DRUG_ABUSE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-DRUG_ABUSEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-SUSPICION_OF_FIGHT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-SUSPICION_OF_FIGHTX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-FREE_PRESCRIPT_CHARGEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NOX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-LIBERATION_REASON sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-LIBERATION_REASONX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-WEEK_OF_PREGNANCY sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-WEEK_OF_PREGNANCYX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-REASON_OF_TREATMENT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-REASON_OF_TREATMENTX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-ACCESS_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-ACCESS_TYPEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-TRANSFER_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-TRANSFER_TYPEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-ASSIGNED_FROM_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-ASSIGNED_FROM_TOX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-CONTRACT_PARTNER_NO2X sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_CODE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_CODEX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_NUMBERX sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI2097ATINX_STR-EREFERRAL_IDX sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.