ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX,
      WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX TYPE BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX> TYPE BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX ASSIGNING <BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>-EQUIPMENT = 1.
<BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>-CONFIGMAT = 1.
<BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>-MATERIAL = 1.
<BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>-SERIALNO = 1.
<BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX>-EQUICATGRY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX INTO WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-BATCH, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-MANDRAWNO, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-DELIVDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-FREE_DATE1, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-FREE_NOTE1, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX-FREE_NUM1, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX INTO WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR, 
EQUIPMENT TYPE STRING,
CONFIGMAT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
SERIALNO TYPE STRING,
EQUICATGRY TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
MANDRAWNO TYPE STRING,
DELIVDATE TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE1 TYPE STRING,
FREE_NOTE1 TYPE STRING,
FREE_NUM1 TYPE STRING,
TECHID TYPE STRING,
LICENSE TYPE STRING,
FREE_DATE2 TYPE STRING,
FREE_NOTE2 TYPE STRING,
FREE_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
READ_CUOBJ TYPE STRING,
READ_CUREF TYPE STRING,
READ_SUPEQ TYPE STRING,
READ_FLOC TYPE STRING,
INST_POS TYPE STRING,
CONFIGMAT_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
CONFIGMAT_GUID TYPE STRING,
CONFIGMAT_VERSION TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_GUID TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_VERSION TYPE STRING,
IPPE_GUID TYPE STRING,
TECHS TYPE STRING,
FUNC_ID TYPE STRING,
UII TYPE STRING,
IUID_TYPE TYPE STRING,
UII_PLANT TYPE STRING,
READ_MAINTENANCE_PLAN TYPE STRING,
READ_MEASURING_POINT TYPE STRING,
READ_VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
CONFIGMAT_LONG TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_LONG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-EQUIPMENT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-CONFIGMAT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-SERIALNO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-EQUICATGRY sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MANDRAWNO sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-DELIVDATE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_DATE1 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_NOTE1 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_NUM1 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-TECHID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-LICENSE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_DATE2 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_NOTE2 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FREE_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_CUOBJ sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_CUREF sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_SUPEQ sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_FLOC sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-INST_POS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-CONFIGMAT_EXTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-CONFIGMAT_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-CONFIGMAT_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MATERIAL_EXTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MATERIAL_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MATERIAL_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-IPPE_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-TECHS sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-FUNC_ID sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-UII sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-IUID_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-UII_PLANT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_MAINTENANCE_PLAN sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_MEASURING_POINT sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-READ_VALID_FROM sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-CONFIGMAT_LONG sy-vline 
WA_BAPI_ITOB_EQ_ONLYX_STR-MATERIAL_LONG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.