ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIMEREQITEMX into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIMEREQITEMX table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIMEREQITEMX. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPIMEREQITEMX table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIMEREQITEMX,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX TYPE BAPIMEREQITEMX,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIMEREQITEMX> TYPE BAPIMEREQITEMX.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIMEREQITEMX.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM BAPIMEREQITEMX
INTO TABLE IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM BAPIMEREQITEMX
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX ASSIGNING <BAPIMEREQITEMX>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<BAPIMEREQITEMX>-PREQ_ITEM = 1.
<BAPIMEREQITEMX>-PREQ_ITEMX = 1.
<BAPIMEREQITEMX>-CTRL_IND = 1.
<BAPIMEREQITEMX>-DELETE_IND = 1.
<BAPIMEREQITEMX>-PUR_GROUP = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX INTO WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-PREQ_NAME, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-SHORT_TEXT, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-MATERIAL, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-MATERIAL_EXTERNAL, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-MATERIAL_GUID, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX-MATERIAL_VERSION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIMEREQITEMX TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEREQITEMX INTO WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR,
PREQ_ITEM TYPE STRING,
PREQ_ITEMX TYPE STRING,
CTRL_IND TYPE STRING,
DELETE_IND TYPE STRING,
PUR_GROUP TYPE STRING,
PREQ_NAME TYPE STRING,
SHORT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_GUID TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_VERSION TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT_GUID TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT_VERSION TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
STORE_LOC TYPE STRING,
TRACKINGNO TYPE STRING,
MATL_GROUP TYPE STRING,
SUPPL_PLNT TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
UNIT TYPE STRING,
PREQ_UNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,
PREQ_DATE TYPE STRING,
DEL_DATCAT_EXT TYPE STRING,
DELIV_DATE TYPE STRING,
REL_DATE TYPE STRING,
GR_PR_TIME TYPE STRING,
PREQ_PRICE TYPE STRING,
PRICE_UNIT TYPE STRING,
ITEM_CAT TYPE STRING,
ACCTASSCAT TYPE STRING,
DISTRIB TYPE STRING,
PART_INV TYPE STRING,
GR_IND TYPE STRING,
GR_NON_VAL TYPE STRING,
IR_IND TYPE STRING,
DES_VENDOR TYPE STRING,
FIXED_VEND TYPE STRING,
PURCH_ORG TYPE STRING,
AGREEMENT TYPE STRING,
AGMT_ITEM TYPE STRING,
INFO_REC TYPE STRING,
MRP_CTRLER TYPE STRING,
BOMEXPL_NO TYPE STRING,
VAL_TYPE TYPE STRING,
COMMITMENT TYPE STRING,
CLOSED TYPE STRING,
RESERV_NO TYPE STRING,
FIXED TYPE STRING,
PO_UNIT TYPE STRING,
PO_UNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,
REV_LEV TYPE STRING,
PCKG_NO TYPE STRING,
KANBAN_IND TYPE STRING,
PO_PRICE TYPE STRING,
INT_OBJ_NO TYPE STRING,
PROMOTION TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
CMMT_ITEM TYPE STRING,
FUNDS_CTR TYPE STRING,
FUND TYPE STRING,
MATL_CAT TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS2 TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SUPP_VENDOR TYPE STRING,
SC_VENDOR TYPE STRING,
VALUATION_SPEC_STOCK TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
VEND_MAT TYPE STRING,
MANUF_PROF TYPE STRING,
LANGU TYPE STRING,
LANGU_ISO TYPE STRING,
VALIDITY_OBJECT TYPE STRING,
FW_ORDER TYPE STRING,
FW_ORDER_ITEM TYPE STRING,
PLND_DELRY TYPE STRING,
DELIV_TIME TYPE STRING,
REF_REQ TYPE STRING,
REF_REQ_ITEM TYPE STRING,
GRANT_NBR TYPE STRING,
FUNC_AREA TYPE STRING,
REQ_BLOCKED TYPE STRING,
REASON_BLOCKING TYPE STRING,
VERSION TYPE STRING,
PROCURING_PLANT TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_PROF TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_REF_DOC TYPE STRING,
EXT_PROC_REF_ITEM TYPE STRING,
FUNDS_RES TYPE STRING,
RES_ITEM TYPE STRING,
SUPPL_STLOC TYPE STRING,
PRIO_URGENCY TYPE STRING,
PRIO_REQUIREMENT TYPE STRING,
NEW_BOM_EXPLOSION TYPE STRING,
MINREMLIFE TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_IND_EXPIRATION_DATE TYPE STRING,
BUDGET_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
BRAS_NBM TYPE STRING,
MATL_USAGE TYPE STRING,
MAT_ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
IN_HOUSE TYPE STRING,
INDUS3 TYPE STRING,
REQ_SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
STK_SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
AVAIL_DATE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_LONG TYPE STRING,
PUR_MAT_LONG TYPE STRING,
REQ_SEG_LONG TYPE STRING,
STK_SEG_LONG TYPE STRING,
EXPECTED_VALUE TYPE STRING,
LIMIT_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SERVICEPERFORMER TYPE STRING,
STARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATE TYPE STRING,
SPE_CRM_REF_SO TYPE STRING,
SPE_CRM_REF_ITEM TYPE STRING,
EXPERT_MODE TYPE STRING,
TAX_CODE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERY_ADDRESS_TYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_ITEMX sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CTRL_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DELETE_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_GROUP sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_NAME sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SHORT_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATERIAL_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATERIAL_GUID sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATERIAL_VERSION sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_MAT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_MAT_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_MAT_GUID sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_MAT_VERSION sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-STORE_LOC sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-TRACKINGNO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATL_GROUP sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SUPPL_PLNT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-UNIT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_UNIT_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DEL_DATCAT_EXT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DELIV_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REL_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-GR_PR_TIME sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PREQ_PRICE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PRICE_UNIT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-ITEM_CAT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-ACCTASSCAT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DISTRIB sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PART_INV sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-GR_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-GR_NON_VAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-IR_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DES_VENDOR sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FIXED_VEND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PURCH_ORG sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-AGREEMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-AGMT_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-INFO_REC sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MRP_CTRLER sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-BOMEXPL_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-VAL_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-COMMITMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CLOSED sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-RESERV_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FIXED sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PO_UNIT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PO_UNIT_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REV_LEV sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PCKG_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-KANBAN_IND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PO_PRICE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-INT_OBJ_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PROMOTION sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-BATCH sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CMMT_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FUNDS_CTR sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FUND sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATL_CAT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-ADDRESS2 sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-ADDRESS sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SUPP_VENDOR sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SC_VENDOR sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-VALUATION_SPEC_STOCK sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-VEND_MAT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MANUF_PROF sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-LANGU sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-LANGU_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-VALIDITY_OBJECT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FW_ORDER sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FW_ORDER_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PLND_DELRY sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DELIV_TIME sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REF_REQ sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REF_REQ_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-GRANT_NBR sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FUNC_AREA sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REQ_BLOCKED sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REASON_BLOCKING sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-VERSION sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PROCURING_PLANT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-EXT_PROC_PROF sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-EXT_PROC_REF_DOC sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-EXT_PROC_REF_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-FUNDS_RES sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-RES_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SUPPL_STLOC sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PRIO_URGENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PRIO_REQUIREMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-NEW_BOM_EXPLOSION sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MINREMLIFE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PERIOD_IND_EXPIRATION_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-BUDGET_PERIOD sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-BRAS_NBM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATL_USAGE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MAT_ORIGIN sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-IN_HOUSE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-INDUS3 sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REQ_SEGMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-STK_SEGMENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-AVAIL_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-MATERIAL_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PUR_MAT_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-REQ_SEG_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-STK_SEG_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-EXPECTED_VALUE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-LIMIT_AMOUNT sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-PRODUCTTYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SERVICEPERFORMER sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-STARTDATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-ENDDATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SPE_CRM_REF_SO sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-SPE_CRM_REF_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-EXPERT_MODE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-TAX_CODE sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEREQITEMX_STR-DELIVERY_ADDRESS_TYPE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.