ABAP Select data from SAP table CBDIREDACTED into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CBDIREDACTED table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CBDIREDACTED. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CBDIREDACTED table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CBDIREDACTED TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CBDIREDACTED,
      WA_CBDIREDACTED TYPE CBDIREDACTED,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CBDIREDACTED> TYPE CBDIREDACTED.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CBDIREDACTED.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CBDIREDACTED
  INTO TABLE IT_CBDIREDACTED.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CBDIREDACTED
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CBDIREDACTED2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CBDIREDACTED INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CBDIREDACTED2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CBDIREDACTED ASSIGNING <CBDIREDACTED>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CBDIREDACTED>-MANDT = 1.
<CBDIREDACTED>-BILLINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<CBDIREDACTED>-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<CBDIREDACTED>-PRODUCT = 1.
<CBDIREDACTED>-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEMTEXT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CBDIREDACTED INTO WA_CBDIREDACTED.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGQUANTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBDIREDACTED-NETAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBDIREDACTED-TAXAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBDIREDACTED-GROSSAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBDIREDACTED-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CBDIREDACTED you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CBDIREDACTED TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CBDIREDACTED INTO WA_CBDIREDACTED.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBDIREDACTED-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBDIREDACTED-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBDIREDACTED-BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CBDIREDACTED_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTITEMTEXT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
GROSSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTITEMCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDATE TYPE STRING,
STATISTICALVALUECONTROL TYPE STRING,
SERVICESRENDEREDDATE TYPE STRING,
DEPARTURECOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
TAXJURISDICTION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION1 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION2 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION3 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION4 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION5 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION6 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION7 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION8 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION9 TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXDEPARTURECOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
TAXCALCULATIONPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
TAXRATEVALIDITYSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ZEROVATRSN TYPE STRING,
HIGHERLEVELITEM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEMTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-BILLINGQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-BILLINGQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-GROSSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-SALESDOCUMENTITEMCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRICINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-STATISTICALVALUECONTROL sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-SERVICESRENDEREDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-DEPARTURECOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXJURISDICTION sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION1 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION2 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION3 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION4 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION5 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION6 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION7 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION8 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-PRODUCTTAXCLASSIFICATION9 sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXDEPARTURECOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXCALCULATIONPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-TAXRATEVALIDITYSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-ZEROVATRSN sy-vline 
WA_CBDIREDACTED_STR-HIGHERLEVELITEM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.