ABAP Select data from SAP table CEDOSTATISTIC into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CEDOSTATISTIC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CEDOSTATISTIC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CEDOSTATISTIC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CEDOSTATISTIC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CEDOSTATISTIC,
      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC TYPE CEDOSTATISTIC,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CEDOSTATISTIC> TYPE CEDOSTATISTIC.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CEDOSTATISTIC.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CEDOSTATISTIC
  INTO TABLE IT_CEDOSTATISTIC.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CEDOSTATISTIC
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CEDOSTATISTIC2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CEDOSTATISTIC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CEDOSTATISTIC2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CEDOSTATISTIC ASSIGNING <CEDOSTATISTIC>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CEDOSTATISTIC>-MANDT = 1.
<CEDOSTATISTIC>-ELECTRONICDOCPROCESS = 1.
<CEDOSTATISTIC>-ELECTRONICDOCUUID = 1.
<CEDOSTATISTIC>-ELECTRONICDOCCOMPANYCODE = 1.
<CEDOSTATISTIC>-ELECTRONICDOCCOUNTRY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CEDOSTATISTIC INTO WA_CEDOSTATISTIC.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCSOURCETYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCSOURCEKEY, sy-vline,
  WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCPROCESSSTATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCPROCSTATUSTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGEDBYUSER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CEDOSTATISTIC you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CEDOSTATISTIC TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CEDOSTATISTIC INTO WA_CEDOSTATISTIC.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-BILLINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-BILLINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SETTLMTMGMTDOC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SETTLMTMGMTDOC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SETTLMTMGMTDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SETTLMTRELTDCNDNCONTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SETTLMTRELTDCNDNCONTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-SETTLMTRELTDCNDNCONTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-CONTRACTACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-CONTRACTACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CEDOSTATISTIC-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCPROCESS TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCUUID TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCOMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCSOURCETYPE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCSOURCEKEY TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCPROCSTATUSTEXT TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGETIME TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCREATIONTIME TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCLASTPROCSTEP TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCLASTPROCSTEPVAR TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCHASERROR TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCPROCESSVERSION TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCPOSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCISCONTINGENCY TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCREFERENCEPROCESS TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCISARCHPRPROCGDONE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACETYPE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEUUID TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEID TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEVERSION TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCISCNTDINARCHIVE TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCMETASTATUS TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
FISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,
LEDGERGROUP TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
OVERALLBILLINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTMGMTDOC TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTRELTDCNDNCONTR TYPE STRING,
CNDNCONTRTYPE TYPE STRING,
CAINVOICINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CAINVCGCREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
ELECTRONICDOCCOCKPITSTSTCHIER TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFMETASTSELECTRONICDOCS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCPROCESS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCUUID sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCOMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCSOURCETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCSOURCEKEY sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCPROCSTATUSTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCLASTCHANGETIME sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCREATIONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCLASTPROCSTEP sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCLASTPROCSTEPVAR sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCHASERROR sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCPROCESSVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCPOSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCISCONTINGENCY sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCREFERENCEPROCESS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCISARCHPRPROCGDONE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEUUID sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEID sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCINTERFACEVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCISCNTDINARCHIVE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCMETASTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-FISCALPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-LEDGERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-OVERALLBILLINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-SETTLMTMGMTDOC sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-SETTLMTDOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-SETTLMTRELTDCNDNCONTR sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-CNDNCONTRTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-CAINVOICINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-CONTRACTACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-CAINVCGCREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-ELECTRONICDOCCOCKPITSTSTCHIER sy-vline 
WA_CEDOSTATISTIC_STR-NUMBEROFMETASTSELECTRONICDOCS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.