ABAP Select data from SAP table CFEORGEXCERTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CFEORGEXCERTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CFEORGEXCERTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CFEORGEXCERTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CFEORGEXCERTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CFEORGEXCERTP,
      WA_CFEORGEXCERTP TYPE CFEORGEXCERTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CFEORGEXCERTP> TYPE CFEORGEXCERTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CFEORGEXCERTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CFEORGEXCERTP
  INTO TABLE IT_CFEORGEXCERTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CFEORGEXCERTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CFEORGEXCERTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CFEORGEXCERTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CFEORGEXCERTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CFEORGEXCERTP ASSIGNING <CFEORGEXCERTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CFEORGEXCERTP>-MANDT = 1.
<CFEORGEXCERTP>-FRCELMNTORGDESCREFNUMBER = 1.
<CFEORGEXCERTP>-NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGDESCREF = 1.
<CFEORGEXCERTP>-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONKEY = 1.
<CFEORGEXCERTP>-FORCEELEMENTORGID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CFEORGEXCERTP INTO WA_CFEORGEXCERTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONSTARTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONENDDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGROTATION, sy-vline,
  WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-FRCELMNTORGPLANVERSION, sy-vline,
  WA_CFEORGEXCERTP-FRCELMNTORGINFOTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CFEORGEXCERTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CFEORGEXCERTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CFEORGEXCERTP INTO WA_CFEORGEXCERTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGDESCREFNUMBER TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGDESCREF TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGROTATIONKEY TYPE STRING,
FORCEELEMENTORGID TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGROTATIONNAME TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGROTATIONSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGROTATIONENDDATE TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGROTATION TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGPLANVERSION TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGINFOTYPE TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGPLNGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGSUBTYPE TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGOPEXERPHASEDESC TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGOPEXERACTIVITYDESC TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGOPEXERPHASEID TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGOPEXERACTIVITYID TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGTYPE TYPE STRING,
FORCEELEMENTORGIDFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGPLNGSTSCRITLTY TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGDESCREFNUMBERFOED TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGDESCREFFOED TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGNAME TYPE STRING,
FRCELMNTORGROTATIONKEYFOREDIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGDESCREFNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGDESCREF sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONKEY sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FORCEELEMENTORGID sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONNAME sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGROTATION sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGPLANVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGINFOTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGPLNGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGSUBTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGOPEXERPHASEDESC sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGOPEXERACTIVITYDESC sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGOPEXERPHASEID sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGOPEXERACTIVITYID sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FORCEELEMENTORGIDFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGPLNGSTSCRITLTY sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGDESCREFNUMBERFOED sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-NUMBEROFFRCELMNTORGDESCREFFOED sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGNAME sy-vline 
WA_CFEORGEXCERTP_STR-FRCELMNTORGROTATIONKEYFOREDIT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.