ABAP Select data from SAP table CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT,
      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT TYPE CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT> TYPE CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT
  INTO TABLE IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT ASSIGNING <CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>-KNUMV = 1.
<CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>-KPOSN = 1.
<CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>-COND_TYPE = 1.
<CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>-TERMNO = 1.
<CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT>-FIXTERMNO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT INTO WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-TERMTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-TERMCOMMQUAN, sy-vline,
  WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-TERMCOMMUOM, sy-vline,
  WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXERCISERATE_DF34, sy-vline,
  WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXERCISECURR, sy-vline,
  WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXERCISEPRUN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT INTO WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TERMCOMMUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-TERMCOMMUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-TERMCOMMUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EXERCISEUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXERCISEUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXERCISEUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRS, internal->external for field EXCHRATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXCHRATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-EXCHRATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field FIXTERMUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-FIXTERMUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-FIXTERMUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRS, internal->external for field FIXEXCHRATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-FIXEXCHRATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-FIXEXCHRATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR, 
KNUMV TYPE STRING,
KPOSN TYPE STRING,
COND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TERMNO TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMNO TYPE STRING,
TERMTYPE TYPE STRING,
TERMCOMMQUAN TYPE STRING,
TERMCOMMUOM TYPE STRING,
EXERCISERATE_DF34 TYPE STRING,
EXERCISECURR TYPE STRING,
EXERCISEPRUN TYPE STRING,
EXERCISEUOM TYPE STRING,
EXCHRATE TYPE STRING,
TERMRATE TYPE STRING,
TERMCURR TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMRATE_DF34 TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMCURR TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMPRUN TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMUOM TYPE STRING,
FIXEXCHRATE TYPE STRING,
CURRFROM TYPE STRING,
CURRTO TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM_C TYPE STRING,
DATETO_C TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM_Q TYPE STRING,
DATETO_Q TYPE STRING,
DCSID TYPE STRING,
MIC TYPE STRING,
KEYDATE TYPE STRING,
DCS_SELECTION_TYPE TYPE STRING,
IS_BASIS_ID_MANUAL TYPE STRING,
BASIS_ID TYPE STRING,
FUT_KSCHL TYPE STRING,
FUT_TERMNO TYPE STRING,
FLAT_GRP_TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,
PSMGUID TYPE STRING,
PSMETHOD TYPE STRING,
PSMSTATUS TYPE STRING,
COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
NUMBER_OF_LOTS TYPE STRING,
FILLPACKETUUID TYPE STRING,
EXPRTNINSTRUCTION TYPE STRING,
PRCGEXECINSTRN TYPE STRING,
LMTPRC TYPE STRING,
LMTPRCCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
STOPPRICE TYPE STRING,
STOPPRICECRCY TYPE STRING,
STOPLMTPRC TYPE STRING,
STOPLMTPRCCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
FXDPRC TYPE STRING,
FXDPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYPRC TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYRNGEPRC TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYRNGEPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
EXPIRATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
LMTSPREADPRC TYPE STRING,
LMTSPREADPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
FXDSPREADPRC TYPE STRING,
FXDSPREADPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
TICKS TYPE STRING,
CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER TYPE STRING,
CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT TYPE STRING,
SAVETERMRATE_DF34 TYPE STRING,
SAVETERMCURR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-KNUMV sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-KPOSN sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-COND_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMNO sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXTERMNO sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMCOMMQUAN sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMCOMMUOM sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXERCISERATE_DF34 sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXERCISECURR sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXERCISEPRUN sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXERCISEUOM sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXCHRATE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMRATE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TERMCURR sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXTERMRATE_DF34 sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXTERMCURR sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXTERMPRUN sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXTERMUOM sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FIXEXCHRATE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-CURRFROM sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-CURRTO sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DATEFROM_C sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DATETO_C sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DATEFROM_Q sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DATETO_Q sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DCSID sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-MIC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-KEYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-DCS_SELECTION_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-IS_BASIS_ID_MANUAL sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-BASIS_ID sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FUT_KSCHL sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FUT_TERMNO sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FLAT_GRP_TIMESTAMP sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-PSMGUID sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-PSMETHOD sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-PSMSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-NUMBER_OF_LOTS sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FILLPACKETUUID sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXPRTNINSTRUCTION sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-PRCGEXECINSTRN sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LMTPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LMTPRCCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-STOPPRICE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-STOPPRICECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-STOPLMTPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-STOPLMTPRCCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FXDPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FXDPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LEEWAYPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LEEWAYPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LEEWAYRNGEPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LEEWAYRNGEPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-EXPIRATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LMTSPREADPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-LMTSPREADPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FXDSPREADPRC sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-FXDSPREADPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-TICKS sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-SAVETERMRATE_DF34 sy-vline 
WA_CPES_PRCFIX_EXERCISE_INTF_OUT_STR-SAVETERMCURR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.