ABAP Select data from SAP table CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL,
      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL TYPE CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL> TYPE CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL
  INTO TABLE IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL ASSIGNING <CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>-MANDT = 1.
<CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>-FINANCIALPLANNINGREQTRANSSQNC = 1.
<CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>-FINANCIALPLANNINGDATAPACKET = 1.
<CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>-FINANCIALPLANNINGENTRYITEM = 1.
<CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL>-COMPANYCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL INTO WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-CONTROLLINGAREA, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FISCALYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-LEDGER, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FUND, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FUNDTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL INTO WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEDGER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-LEDGER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-LEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COSTCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-COSTCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-COSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PUBSECBUDGETACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-PUBSECBUDGETACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-PUBSECBUDGETACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GRANTID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GRANTID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GRANTID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GRANTEEMGMTSPONSOR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GRANTEEMGMTSPONSOR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GRANTEEMGMTSPONSOR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUDGETDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-BUDGETDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-BUDGETDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REFERENCEDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-REFERENCEDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-REFERENCEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-PROFITCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALPLANNINGREQTRANSSQNC TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALPLANNINGDATAPACKET TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALPLANNINGENTRYITEM TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLINGAREA TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
FUND TYPE STRING,
FUNDTYPE TYPE STRING,
FUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
BUDGETPERIOD TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PUBSECBUDGETACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
GRANTID TYPE STRING,
SPONSOREDCLASS TYPE STRING,
SPONSOREDPROGRAM TYPE STRING,
GTEEMBUDGETVALIDITYNUMBER TYPE STRING,
GRANTEEMGMTSPONSOR TYPE STRING,
PUBSECBDGTACCTREVNEXPNCODE TYPE STRING,
AVAILABILITYCONTROLPROFILE TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORFUND TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORFUND TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORFUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORFUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORBUDGETPERIOD TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORBUDGETPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORCOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORCOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORWBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORWBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORBUDGETACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
HIERARCHYIDFORBUDGETACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORGRANT TYPE STRING,
GRANTHIERARCHY TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDCLASS TYPE STRING,
SPONSOREDCLASSHIERARCHY TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDPROGRAM TYPE STRING,
SPONSOREDPROGRAMHIERARCHY TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORBDGTVALIDITYNMBR TYPE STRING,
BUDGETDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTCONTEXT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
BUDGETINGTYPE TYPE STRING,
BUDGETINGTYPETEXT TYPE STRING,
BUDGETPROCESS TYPE STRING,
BUDGETPROCESSTEXT TYPE STRING,
GLOBALCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PUBSECEXPNBDGTAMTINGLOBALCRCY TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORFUND TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORBUDGETPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORCOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORFUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORWBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJNAMEFORBUDGETACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORGRANTNAME TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDCLASSNAME TYPE STRING,
CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDPROGRAMNAME TYPE STRING,
FUNDDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
FUNCTIONALAREANAME TYPE STRING,
BUDGETPERIODNAME TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTERNAME TYPE STRING,
WBSDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
BUDGETACCOUNTNAME TYPE STRING,
GRANTNAME TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
FUNDTYPEDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PUBSECBDGTACCTREVNEXPNCODETEXT TYPE STRING,
AVAILABILITYCONTROLPROFILENAME TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODENAME TYPE STRING,
CURRENCYNAME TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FINANCIALPLANNINGREQTRANSSQNC sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FINANCIALPLANNINGDATAPACKET sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FINANCIALPLANNINGENTRYITEM sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CONTROLLINGAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-LEDGER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUND sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUNDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-COSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-WBSELEMENTEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-PUBSECBUDGETACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GRANTID sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-SPONSOREDCLASS sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-SPONSOREDPROGRAM sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GTEEMBUDGETVALIDITYNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GRANTEEMGMTSPONSOR sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-PUBSECBDGTACCTREVNEXPNCODE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-AVAILABILITYCONTROLPROFILE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORFUND sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORFUND sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORFUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORFUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORBUDGETPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORBUDGETPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORCOSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORCOSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORWBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORWBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORBUDGETACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-HIERARCHYIDFORBUDGETACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORGRANT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GRANTHIERARCHY sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDCLASS sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-SPONSOREDCLASSHIERARCHY sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDPROGRAM sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-SPONSOREDPROGRAMHIERARCHY sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORBDGTVALIDITYNMBR sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTCONTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETINGTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETINGTYPETEXT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETPROCESS sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETPROCESSTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GLOBALCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-PUBSECEXPNBDGTAMTINGLOBALCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORFUND sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORBUDGETPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORCOSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORFUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORWBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJNAMEFORBUDGETACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORGRANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDCLASSNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CTRLOBJFORSPONSOREDPROGRAMNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUNDDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUNCTIONALAREANAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETPERIODNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-COSTCENTERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-WBSDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUDGETACCOUNTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GRANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-FUNDTYPEDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-PUBSECBDGTACCTREVNEXPNCODETEXT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-AVAILABILITYCONTROLPROFILENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-COMPANYCODENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CURRENCYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CPSMS4CCOBJBDANL_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.