ABAP Select data from SAP table CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE,
      WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE TYPE CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE> TYPE CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE
  INTO TABLE IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE ASSIGNING <CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>-BASE = 1.
<CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>-BASE = 1.
<CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE>-CONTROLLER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE INTO WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-MESSAGE, sy-vline,
  WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-RESULT, sy-vline,
  WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-CONTROLLER, sy-vline,
  WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-CHARGING_PROCESS_INFO, sy-vline,
  WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE-CONTROLLER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE INTO WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR, 
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
BASE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
BASE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE TYPE STRING,
RESULT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CHARGING_PROCESS_INFO TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CHARGED_ITEM_SET_UNIQUE_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
EVENT_PROCESSING_DATE TYPE STRING,
CHARGING_CONTRACT_INFO TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SUBSCRIBER_ACCOUNT_ID TYPE STRING,
CHARGING_CONTRACT_ID TYPE STRING,
CHARGING_CONTRACT_ITEM_ID TYPE STRING,
CHARGEABLE_ITEM_INFO TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
UID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT_OPERATION TYPE STRING,
EXTERNAL_ACCOUNT_INFO TYPE STRING,
PREPAID_ACCOUNT_INFO TYPE STRING,
CHARGED_ITEM TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATION TYPE STRING,
ERROR TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
BASE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE TYPE STRING,
CAUSE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
MODULE TYPE STRING,
CODE TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE TYPE STRING,
CAUSED_BY TYPE STRING,
REASON TYPE STRING,
CHARGEABLE_ITEM TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
NAME TYPE STRING,
UID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
USER_TECHNICAL_ID TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_ID TYPE STRING,
CONSUMPTION_DATE TYPE STRING,
USER_PROPERTIES TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
PROPERTY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-BASE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-BASE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-STATUS sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-MESSAGE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-RESULT sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGING_PROCESS_INFO sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGED_ITEM_SET_UNIQUE_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-EVENT_PROCESSING_DATE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGING_CONTRACT_INFO sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-SUBSCRIBER_ACCOUNT_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGING_CONTRACT_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGING_CONTRACT_ITEM_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGEABLE_ITEM_INFO sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-UID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-ACCOUNT_OPERATION sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-EXTERNAL_ACCOUNT_INFO sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-PREPAID_ACCOUNT_INFO sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGED_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-NOTIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-ERROR sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-BASE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-MESSAGE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CAUSE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-MODULE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CODE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-MESSAGE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CAUSED_BY sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-REASON sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CHARGEABLE_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-NAME sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-UID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-USER_TECHNICAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-SERVICE_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONSUMPTION_DATE sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-USER_PROPERTIES sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_CRM_ISX_CC_CHARGEABLE_ITEM_CHE_STR-PROPERTY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.