ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL,
      WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL TYPE CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL> TYPE CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL ASSIGNING <CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>-HANDLE_ITEM = 1.
<CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>-HANDLE = 1.
<CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>-FPLTR = 1.
<CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>-ABRBE = 1.
<CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL>-ABREN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL INTO WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-AFDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-FAKWR, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-FAKWR_EXT, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-WAERS, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-FAKSP, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL-TEMAN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL INTO WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR, 
HANDLE_ITEM TYPE STRING,
HANDLE TYPE STRING,
FPLTR TYPE STRING,
ABRBE TYPE STRING,
ABREN TYPE STRING,
AFDAT TYPE STRING,
FAKWR TYPE STRING,
FAKWR_EXT TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
FAKSP TYPE STRING,
TEMAN TYPE STRING,
ZTERM TYPE STRING,
FPTTP TYPE STRING,
FKARV TYPE STRING,
FAKCA TYPE STRING,
TETXT TYPE STRING,
MLBEZ TYPE STRING,
FPROZ TYPE STRING,
FPROZ_EXT TYPE STRING,
FAREG TYPE STRING,
KURRF TYPE STRING,
KURRF_EXT TYPE STRING,
FPFIX TYPE STRING,
FKSAF_R TYPE STRING,
KORTE_R TYPE STRING,
TEBEZ_R TYPE STRING,
KZMEI_R TYPE STRING,
MLSTN_R TYPE STRING,
FAKSP_T TYPE STRING,
FKSAF_T TYPE STRING,
ZTERM_T TYPE STRING,
FPTTP_T TYPE STRING,
FKARV_T TYPE STRING,
FAKCA_T TYPE STRING,
FAREG_T TYPE STRING,
FPFIX_T TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-HANDLE_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-HANDLE sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPLTR sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-ABRBE sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-ABREN sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-AFDAT sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKWR sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKWR_EXT sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKSP sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-TEMAN sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-ZTERM sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPTTP sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FKARV sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKCA sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-TETXT sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-MLBEZ sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPROZ sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPROZ_EXT sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAREG sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-KURRF sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-KURRF_EXT sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPFIX sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FKSAF_R sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-KORTE_R sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-TEBEZ_R sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-KZMEI_R sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-MLSTN_R sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKSP_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FKSAF_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-ZTERM_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPTTP_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FKARV_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAKCA_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FAREG_T sy-vline 
WA_CRMST_BILLPLANI_X_ERPIL_STR-FPFIX_T sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.