ABAP Select data from SAP table CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ,
      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ TYPE CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ> TYPE CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ ASSIGNING <CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>-FISCALYEAR = 1.
<CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ INTO WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-WITHHOLDINGTAXTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-STATRYRPTGENTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-STATRYRPTCATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-STATRYRPTRUNID, sy-vline,
  WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-REPORTINGCURRENCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ INTO WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit BPMAP, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BPMAP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CITYCODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-CITYCODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-CITYCODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYCODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYCODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYCODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGUAGE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-LANGUAGE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ-LANGUAGE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXTYPE TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTGENTITY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNID TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPLACE TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
OFFICIALWHLDGTAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXNUMBER1 TYPE STRING,
TAXNUMBER2 TYPE STRING,
VATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODENAME TYPE STRING,
TAXFILINGAGENCYADDRESS TYPE STRING,
POSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
CITYCODE TYPE STRING,
CITYNAME TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECOUNTRYNAME TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFBUSINESSPARTNERS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFCOMPANYCODES TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERVATREGN TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERADDRESS TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERPOSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYCODE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCOUNTRYCODE TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYNAME TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
NATURALPERSONVATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
WHLDGTAXBENEFICIARYTYPE TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
WHLDGTAXBASEAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
SEARCHTERM2 TYPE STRING,
ISNATURALPERSON TYPE STRING,
ITEMISREPORTINGRELEVANT TYPE STRING,
ISREVERSAL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-STATRYRPTGENTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-STATRYRPTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-STATRYRPTRUNID sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-REPORTINGCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-BUSINESSPLACE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-REPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-OFFICIALWHLDGTAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-TAXNUMBER1 sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-TAXNUMBER2 sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-VATREGISTRATION sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-COMPANYCODENAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-TAXFILINGAGENCYADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-POSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CITYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CITYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-COMPANYCODECOUNTRYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-NUMBEROFBUSINESSPARTNERS sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-NUMBEROFCOMPANYCODES sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERVATREGN sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERPOSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCITYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCOUNTRYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-COUNTRYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-LANGUAGE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-NATURALPERSONVATREGISTRATION sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-WHLDGTAXBENEFICIARYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-PAYMENTAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-WHLDGTAXBASEAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-SEARCHTERM2 sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-ISNATURALPERSON sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-ITEMISREPORTINGRELEVANT sy-vline 
WA_CSRBEWHLDGTXITMQ_STR-ISREVERSAL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.