ABAP Select data from SAP table CTCPRCFIXPRMET into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CTCPRCFIXPRMET table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CTCPRCFIXPRMET. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CTCPRCFIXPRMET table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CTCPRCFIXPRMET,
      WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET TYPE CTCPRCFIXPRMET,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CTCPRCFIXPRMET> TYPE CTCPRCFIXPRMET.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CTCPRCFIXPRMET.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CTCPRCFIXPRMET
  INTO TABLE IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CTCPRCFIXPRMET
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET ASSIGNING <CTCPRCFIXPRMET>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CTCPRCFIXPRMET>-MANDT = 1.
<CTCPRCFIXPRMET>-TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER = 1.
<CTCPRCFIXPRMET>-TRADINGCONTRACTITEM = 1.
<CTCPRCFIXPRMET>-PRICINGCONDITIONTERM = 1.
<CTCPRCFIXPRMET>-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET INTO WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAM, sy-vline,
  WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMFAMILY, sy-vline,
  WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPSTARTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPENDDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-STARTDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CTCPRCFIXPRMET TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CTCPRCFIXPRMET INTO WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DERIVATIVECONTRACTMATURITYCODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-DERIVATIVECONTRACTMATURITYCODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET-DERIVATIVECONTRACTMATURITYCODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
TRADINGCONTRACTITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONTERM TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMID TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAM TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMFAMILY TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMTYPE TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPENDDATE TYPE STRING,
STARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATE TYPE STRING,
DERIVATIVECONTRACTMATURITYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHCROPYEAR TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHMARKETINGTIMING TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHPRICEFUTURES TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHTARGETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICINGMETHODSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICINGMETHODSTATUSNAME TYPE STRING,
ACMPRCMETHCROPYEARNAME TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMNAME TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICINGMETHODMINPRICE TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICINGMETHODMAXPRICE TYPE STRING,
ACMFUTUREVALUEUNITCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ACMSEMANTICCOLOR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-TRADINGCONTRACTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-TRADINGCONTRACTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONTERM sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMID sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAM sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMFAMILY sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHSIGNUPENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-STARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-DERIVATIVECONTRACTMATURITYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHCROPYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHMARKETINGTIMING sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHPRICEFUTURES sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHTARGETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICINGMETHODSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICINGMETHODSTATUSNAME sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRCMETHCROPYEARNAME sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICEMETHODPROGRAMNAME sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICINGMETHODMINPRICE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMPRICINGMETHODMAXPRICE sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMFUTUREVALUEUNITCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CTCPRCFIXPRMET_STR-ACMSEMANTICCOLOR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.