ABAP Select data from SAP table EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP,
      WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP TYPE EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP> TYPE EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP
  INTO TABLE IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP ASSIGNING <EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>-MANDT = 1.
<EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>-WEIGHINGNR = 1.
<EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>-STORNO = 1.
<EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>-YARDCHECKSTATUS = 1.
<EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP>-WEIGHINGNR_COPY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP INTO WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-OBJNR, sy-vline,
  WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-LICENSE_NUM, sy-vline,
  WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-WDPLANTORDERTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-SCHDATUM, sy-vline,
  WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-SCHUZEIT, sy-vline,
  WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-BUCHDATUM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP INTO WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field WEIGHINGNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-WEIGHINGNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-WEIGHINGNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field WEIGHINGNR_COPY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-WEIGHINGNR_COPY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-WEIGHINGNR_COPY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTADDRNUM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-CUSTADDRNUM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP-CUSTADDRNUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
WEIGHINGNR TYPE STRING,
STORNO TYPE STRING,
YARDCHECKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
WEIGHINGNR_COPY TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
LICENSE_NUM TYPE STRING,
WDPLANTORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
SCHDATUM TYPE STRING,
SCHUZEIT TYPE STRING,
BUCHDATUM TYPE STRING,
PROCESSTYPE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYTYPE TYPE STRING,
BILLING_TYPE TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
CUSTADDRNUM TYPE STRING,
KUNADDRLINE TYPE STRING,
PUSHVISIBLE0001 TYPE STRING,
WEIGHINGNR_INFO TYPE STRING,
LOCKINFO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-WEIGHINGNR sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-STORNO sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-YARDCHECKSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-WEIGHINGNR_COPY sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-LICENSE_NUM sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-WDPLANTORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-SCHDATUM sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-SCHUZEIT sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-BUCHDATUM sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-PROCESSTYPE sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-DELIVERYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-BILLING_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-CUSTADDRNUM sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-KUNADDRLINE sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-PUSHVISIBLE0001 sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-WEIGHINGNR_INFO sy-vline 
WA_EWASWA_MULTIWEIGHPROC_F_HD_DP_STR-LOCKINFO sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.