ABAP Select data from SAP table FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0,
      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 TYPE FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0> TYPE FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0
  INTO TABLE IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP02).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP02).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 ASSIGNING <FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>-MANDT = 1.
<FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>-SOURCELEDGER = 1.
<FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>-FISCALYEAR = 1.
<FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 INTO WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-LEDGERGLLINEITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-LEDGER, sy-vline,
  WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PLANTNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-POSTINGDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-FISCALYEARVARIANT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0 INTO WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOURCELEDGER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SOURCELEDGER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SOURCELEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEDGER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-LEDGER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-LEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OFFSETTINGACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-OFFSETTINGACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-OFFSETTINGACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REFERENCEDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-REFERENCEDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-REFERENCEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field COSTSOURCEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-COSTSOURCEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-COSTSOURCEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PROFITCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COSTCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-COSTCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-COSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SERVICEDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SERVICEDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SERVICEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MASTERFIXEDASSET
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-MASTERFIXEDASSET
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-MASTERFIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIXEDASSET
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-FIXEDASSET
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-FIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-ORDERID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-ORDERID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SALESDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-SALESDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSN, internal->external for field WBSELEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-WBSELEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-WBSELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSN, internal->external for field PROJECT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PROJECT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0-PROJECT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SOURCELEDGER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
LEDGERGLLINEITEM TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
PLANTNAME TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEARVARIANT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
CHARTOFACCOUNTS TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNTLONGNAME TYPE STRING,
OFFSETTINGACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
OFFSETTINGACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
OFFSETTINGCHARTOFACCOUNTS TYPE STRING,
OFFSETTINGACCOUNTNAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLINGAREA TYPE STRING,
ORIGINALREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
AMOUNTINCOMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
COSTSOURCEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONDIVISION TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
MASTERFIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
FIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
ORDERID TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONAREA TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUPNAME TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
PROJECT TYPE STRING,
FISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SOURCELEDGER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-LEDGERGLLINEITEM sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-LEDGER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-PLANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-FISCALYEARVARIANT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-CHARTOFACCOUNTS sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-GLACCOUNTLONGNAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-OFFSETTINGACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-OFFSETTINGACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-OFFSETTINGCHARTOFACCOUNTS sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-OFFSETTINGACCOUNTNAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MATERIALNAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-CONTROLLINGAREA sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ORIGINALREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-AMOUNTINCOMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-VALUATIONQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-COSTSOURCEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-COSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MASTERFIXEDASSET sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-FIXEDASSET sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-ORDERID sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-VALUATIONAREA sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-SALESDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-MATERIALGROUPNAME sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-WBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-PROJECT sy-vline 
WA_FAC_DZWIPLNITMP0_STR-FISCALPERIOD sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.