ABAP Select data from SAP table FARR_S_CHECK_PPF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FARR_S_CHECK_PPF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FARR_S_CHECK_PPF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FARR_S_CHECK_PPF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FARR_S_CHECK_PPF,
      WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF TYPE FARR_S_CHECK_PPF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FARR_S_CHECK_PPF> TYPE FARR_S_CHECK_PPF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FARR_S_CHECK_PPF
  INTO TABLE IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FARR_S_CHECK_PPF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF ASSIGNING <FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>-SEL_MODE_DATE = 1.
<FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>-SEL_MODE_DOC = 1.
<FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>-SRCCO_RTAB = 1.
<FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>-SRCLS_RTAB = 1.
<FARR_S_CHECK_PPF>-BUKRS_RTAB = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF INTO WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-RAIC_RTAB, sy-vline,
  WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-CRDAT_RTAB, sy-vline,
  WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-HEADER_ID_RTAB, sy-vline,
  WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-DBLIMIT, sy-vline,
  WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-PACKDEFCATG, sy-vline,
  WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF-RUN_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF INTO WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR, 
SEL_MODE_DATE TYPE STRING,
SEL_MODE_DOC TYPE STRING,
SRCCO_RTAB TYPE STRING,
SRCLS_RTAB TYPE STRING,
BUKRS_RTAB TYPE STRING,
RAIC_RTAB TYPE STRING,
CRDAT_RTAB TYPE STRING,
HEADER_ID_RTAB TYPE STRING,
DBLIMIT TYPE STRING,
PACKDEFCATG TYPE STRING,
RUN_ID TYPE STRING,
SUBOBJ TYPE STRING,
XSIMU TYPE STRING,
XDIALOG TYPE STRING,
XSYNC TYPE STRING,
SEL_MIG_PACKAGE TYPE STRING,
MIG_PACKAGE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SEL_MODE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SEL_MODE_DOC sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SRCCO_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SRCLS_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-BUKRS_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-RAIC_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-CRDAT_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-HEADER_ID_RTAB sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-DBLIMIT sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-PACKDEFCATG sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-RUN_ID sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SUBOBJ sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-XSIMU sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-XDIALOG sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-XSYNC sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-SEL_MIG_PACKAGE sy-vline 
WA_FARR_S_CHECK_PPF_STR-MIG_PACKAGE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.