ABAP Select data from SAP table FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW,
      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW TYPE FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW> TYPE FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW
  INTO TABLE IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW ASSIGNING <FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>-TAXREPORTINGDATE = 1.
<FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>-POSTINGDATE = 1.
<FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW>-DOCUMENTDATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW INTO WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-BUSINESSPARTNER, sy-vline,
  WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-FISCALYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXITEMISINCLUDED, sy-vline,
  WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW INTO WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMERNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-CUSTOMERNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-CUSTOMERNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIERNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SUPPLIERNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SUPPLIERNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SENDERACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field SENDERFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR, 
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
TAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
TAXTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXITEMISINCLUDED TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
ORIGINALTAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
CHANGEDONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
OLDTAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNSTATUS TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTTASKPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERNUMBER TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERNUMBER TYPE STRING,
TAXRPTGDATEISACTIVE TYPE STRING,
INCLUDEINDICATOR TYPE STRING,
COMMENTS TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
SENDERCOMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
SENDERACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SENDERFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
ISEDITABLE TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXJURISDICTION TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXISNOTDEDUCTIBLE TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TOTALNUMBEROFCOMMENTS TYPE STRING,
TAXITEM TYPE STRING,
TAXITEMVIEW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXITEMISINCLUDED sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-ORIGINALTAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-CHANGEDONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-OLDTAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-STATRYRPTRUNSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-STATRYRPTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-STATRYRPTTASKPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-CUSTOMERNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-SUPPLIERNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXRPTGDATEISACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-INCLUDEINDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-COMMENTS sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-REPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-SENDERCOMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-SENDERACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-SENDERFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-REPORTINGCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-ISEDITABLE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXJURISDICTION sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-REPORTINGCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXISNOTDEDUCTIBLE sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TOTALNUMBEROFCOMMENTS sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXITEM sy-vline 
WA_FIGL_S_MANAGE_TAX_OVERVIEW_STR-TAXITEMVIEW sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.