ABAP Select data from SAP table FKKCOLL_IN_GFN into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FKKCOLL_IN_GFN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FKKCOLL_IN_GFN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FKKCOLL_IN_GFN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FKKCOLL_IN_GFN,
      WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN TYPE FKKCOLL_IN_GFN,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FKKCOLL_IN_GFN> TYPE FKKCOLL_IN_GFN.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FKKCOLL_IN_GFN
  INTO TABLE IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FKKCOLL_IN_GFN
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN ASSIGNING <FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>-CADOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>-CAGRPGCODEFORTRANSFTOCOLLAGCY = 1.
<FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>-CACOLLECTIONAGENCY = 1.
<FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<FKKCOLL_IN_GFN>-BUSINESSPARTNER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN INTO WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CONTRACTACCOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CACOLLITEMSQNCNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CAPAYMENTAMOUNTINTRANSCURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CAREVERSEDAMTINTRANSCURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CANONCOLLECTABLEAMOUNT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN INTO WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CADOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CADOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CADOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CACOLLECTIONAGENCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CACOLLECTIONAGENCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CACOLLECTIONAGENCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CONTRACTACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN-CONTRACTACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR, 
CADOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CAGRPGCODEFORTRANSFTOCOLLAGCY TYPE STRING,
CACOLLECTIONAGENCY TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CACOLLITEMSQNCNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CAPAYMENTAMOUNTINTRANSCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CAREVERSEDAMTINTRANSCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CANONCOLLECTABLEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CACOLLAGCYINTRSTRECEIVABLEAMT TYPE STRING,
CACOLLAGCYCHARGERECEIVABLEAMT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CADOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CAGRPGCODEFORTRANSFTOCOLLAGCY sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CACOLLECTIONAGENCY sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CONTRACTACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CACOLLITEMSQNCNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CAPAYMENTAMOUNTINTRANSCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CAREVERSEDAMTINTRANSCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CANONCOLLECTABLEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CACOLLAGCYINTRSTRECEIVABLEAMT sy-vline 
WA_FKKCOLL_IN_GFN_STR-CACOLLAGCYCHARGERECEIVABLEAMT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.