ABAP Select data from SAP table FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1,
      WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 TYPE FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1> TYPE FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1
  INTO TABLE IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 ASSIGNING <FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>-IOA_DELAY_BR = 1.
<FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>-IOA_REASON_BR = 1.
<FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>-IOA_DELAY_AC = 1.
<FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>-IOA_REASON_AC = 1.
<FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1>-IOA_VZSKZ = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 INTO WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_REC_DATE_BR, sy-vline,
  WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_REC_DATE_AC, sy-vline,
  WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_INV_VALIDATION_B, sy-vline,
  WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_INV_VALIDATION_A, sy-vline,
  WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_ZFBDT, sy-vline,
  WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1-IOA_ZTERM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1 INTO WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR, 
IOA_DELAY_BR TYPE STRING,
IOA_REASON_BR TYPE STRING,
IOA_DELAY_AC TYPE STRING,
IOA_REASON_AC TYPE STRING,
IOA_VZSKZ TYPE STRING,
IOA_REC_DATE_BR TYPE STRING,
IOA_REC_DATE_AC TYPE STRING,
IOA_INV_VALIDATION_B TYPE STRING,
IOA_INV_VALIDATION_A TYPE STRING,
IOA_ZFBDT TYPE STRING,
IOA_ZTERM TYPE STRING,
IOA_ZBD1T TYPE STRING,
IOA_ZBD2T TYPE STRING,
IOA_ZBD3T TYPE STRING,
XREF1 TYPE STRING,
IOA_NET_DUE_DATE TYPE STRING,
IOA_DAYS_OVERDUE TYPE STRING,
IOA_DAYS_LEFT_PMT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_DELAY_BR sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_REASON_BR sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_DELAY_AC sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_REASON_AC sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_VZSKZ sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_REC_DATE_BR sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_REC_DATE_AC sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_INV_VALIDATION_B sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_INV_VALIDATION_A sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_ZFBDT sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_ZTERM sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_ZBD1T sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_ZBD2T sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_ZBD3T sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-XREF1 sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_NET_DUE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_DAYS_OVERDUE sy-vline 
WA_FPIA_S_KEPL00_LIST1_STR-IOA_DAYS_LEFT_PMT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.