ABAP Select data from SAP table FSCD_CYT_ET into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FSCD_CYT_ET table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FSCD_CYT_ET. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FSCD_CYT_ET table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FSCD_CYT_ET TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FSCD_CYT_ET,
      WA_FSCD_CYT_ET TYPE FSCD_CYT_ET,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FSCD_CYT_ET> TYPE FSCD_CYT_ET.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FSCD_CYT_ET.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FSCD_CYT_ET
  INTO TABLE IT_FSCD_CYT_ET.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FSCD_CYT_ET
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FSCD_CYT_ET2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FSCD_CYT_ET INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FSCD_CYT_ET2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FSCD_CYT_ET ASSIGNING <FSCD_CYT_ET>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FSCD_CYT_ET>-MANDANT = 1.
<FSCD_CYT_ET>-MODID = 1.
<FSCD_CYT_ET>-CYTID = 1.
<FSCD_CYT_ET>-PARTNER = 1.
<FSCD_CYT_ET>-BANKL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FSCD_CYT_ET INTO WA_FSCD_CYT_ET.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-BANKS, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-ACEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-CURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-DIFCHR, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-IBAN, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCD_CYT_ET-CYTPR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FSCD_CYT_ET you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FSCD_CYT_ET TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FSCD_CYT_ET INTO WA_FSCD_CYT_ET.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR, 
MANDANT TYPE STRING,
MODID TYPE STRING,
CYTID TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
BANKS TYPE STRING,
ACEXT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DIFCHR TYPE STRING,
IBAN TYPE STRING,
CYTPR TYPE STRING,
OBEGR TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
ERTID TYPE STRING,
SWAERS TYPE STRING,
STORNOKZ TYPE STRING,
OBEGRREF TYPE STRING,
STPFL TYPE STRING,
ACCNT TYPE STRING,
SJAHR TYPE STRING,
STBERT TYPE STRING,
STBERTW TYPE STRING,
STBTR TYPE STRING,
STBTRW TYPE STRING,
DLTFA TYPE STRING,
DLTBG TYPE STRING,
CBART TYPE STRING,
AWAERS TYPE STRING,
HZINSBE TYPE STRING,
HZINSPZ TYPE STRING,
SZINSBE TYPE STRING,
SZINSPZ TYPE STRING,
VADAT TYPE STRING,
FAELL TYPE STRING,
PERABDAT TYPE STRING,
PERBIDAT TYPE STRING,
WKNNR TYPE STRING,
SDART TYPE STRING,
STBNR TYPE STRING,
EXTID TYPE STRING,
DSTFA TYPE STRING,
ANUSR TYPE STRING,
ANDAT TYPE STRING,
ANUHR TYPE STRING,
ANHER TYPE STRING,
AEUSR TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AEUHR TYPE STRING,
AEHER TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BEBASIS TYPE STRING,
BEWAERS TYPE STRING,
BESTZAHL TYPE STRING,
BANKLZ TYPE STRING,
BANKKO TYPE STRING,
NORDER TYPE STRING,
BEWART TYPE STRING,
DEPNR TYPE STRING,
DPUNR TYPE STRING,
EXRATE TYPE STRING,
ERTL TYPE STRING,
JBNR TYPE STRING,
VTYP TYPE STRING,
ACCNT_REF TYPE STRING,
DFSADV TYPE STRING,
DLTBTR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-MANDANT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-MODID sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-CYTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BANKL sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BANKS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ACEXT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DIFCHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-IBAN sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-CYTPR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-OBEGR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BUDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ERTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-SWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STORNOKZ sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-OBEGRREF sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STPFL sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ACCNT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-SJAHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STBERT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STBERTW sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STBTR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STBTRW sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DLTFA sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DLTBG sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-CBART sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-AWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-HZINSBE sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-HZINSPZ sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-SZINSBE sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-SZINSPZ sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-VADAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-FAELL sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-PERABDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-PERBIDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-WKNNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-SDART sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-STBNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-EXTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DSTFA sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ANUSR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ANDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ANUHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ANHER sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-AEUSR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-AEDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-AEUHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-AEHER sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BEBASIS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BEWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BESTZAHL sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BANKLZ sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BANKKO sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-NORDER sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-BEWART sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DEPNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DPUNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-EXRATE sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ERTL sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-JBNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-VTYP sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-ACCNT_REF sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DFSADV sy-vline 
WA_FSCD_CYT_ET_STR-DLTBTR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.