ABAP Select data from SAP table FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM, WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM TYPE FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM> TYPE FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM INTO TABLE IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM ASSIGNING <FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>-LINE_NUMBER = 1.
<FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>-MANDT = 1.
<FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>-BUKRS = 1.
<FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>-BELNR = 1.
<FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM>-GJAHR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM INTO WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-BUZEI, sy-vline,
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WELGF, sy-vline,
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTKZ, sy-vline,
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTHW, sy-vline,
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTFW, sy-vline,
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WINHW, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM INTO WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-BELNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSTHW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTHW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTHW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSTFW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTFW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WSTFW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WINHW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WINHW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WINHW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WINFW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WINFW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-WINFW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VENDR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-VENDR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM-VENDR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR,
LINE_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
WELGF TYPE STRING,
WSTKZ TYPE STRING,
WSTHW TYPE STRING,
WSTFW TYPE STRING,
WINHW TYPE STRING,
WINFW TYPE STRING,
WMWKZ TYPE STRING,
WDATE TYPE STRING,
WVERD TYPE STRING,
WEVWV TYPE STRING,
WBANK TYPE STRING,
WNAME TYPE STRING,
WLZBP TYPE STRING,
WORT1 TYPE STRING,
WBZOG TYPE STRING,
WORT2 TYPE STRING,
DISKT TYPE STRING,
DISKP TYPE STRING,
XAKTZ TYPE STRING,
REGIO TYPE STRING,
WSTAT TYPE STRING,
WGBKZ TYPE STRING,
XSIWE TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
SECCO TYPE STRING,
PORTF TYPE STRING,
BOENO TYPE STRING,
BANK TYPE STRING,
ACCOU TYPE STRING,
VENDR TYPE STRING,
_DATAAGING TYPE STRING,
ZFBDT TYPE STRING,
BANKN TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
BANKS TYPE STRING,
BKONT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-LINE_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BELNR sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BUZEI sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WELGF sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WSTKZ sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WSTHW sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WSTFW sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WINHW sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WINFW sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WMWKZ sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WDATE sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WVERD sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WEVWV sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WBANK sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WNAME sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WLZBP sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WORT1 sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WBZOG sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WORT2 sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-DISKT sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-DISKP sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-XAKTZ sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-REGIO sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WSTAT sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-WGBKZ sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-XSIWE sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BUPLA sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-SECCO sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-PORTF sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BOENO sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BANK sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-ACCOU sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-VENDR sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-_DATAAGING sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-ZFBDT sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BANKN sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BANKL sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BANKS sy-vline
WA_FUD_FIDOC_BOE_ITEM_STR-BKONT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.