ABAP Select data from SAP table HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483,
      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483> TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483
  INTO TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R04832).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R04832).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 ASSIGNING <HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>-OBJECT_KEY = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>-PERNR = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>-AEDTM = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>-UNAME = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-SPRTX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ITBLD, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ITXEX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ANNOF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field ANNOF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ANNOF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483-ANNOF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR, 
OBJECT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
SPRTX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
ANNOF TYPE STRING,
TIPOC TYPE STRING,
CORIT TYPE STRING,
TIPOA TYPE STRING,
TIPOR TYPE STRING,
NRATE TYPE STRING,
BLOAC TYPE STRING,
INTEG TYPE STRING,
NOCON TYPE STRING,
IMTIR TYPE STRING,
IMRIR TYPE STRING,
RAAC1D TYPE STRING,
RAAC1C TYPE STRING,
RAAC1 TYPE STRING,
RAAC2D TYPE STRING,
RAAC2C TYPE STRING,
RAAC2 TYPE STRING,
ACTSD TYPE STRING,
ACTSC TYPE STRING,
ACTSE TYPE STRING,
IMTRD TYPE STRING,
CRED1 TYPE STRING,
IMTRC TYPE STRING,
CREC1 TYPE STRING,
IMTRT TYPE STRING,
IMRRD TYPE STRING,
CRED2 TYPE STRING,
IMRRC TYPE STRING,
CREC2 TYPE STRING,
IMRRT TYPE STRING,
IMTCD TYPE STRING,
CELD1 TYPE STRING,
IMTCC TYPE STRING,
CELC1 TYPE STRING,
IMTCT TYPE STRING,
IMRCD TYPE STRING,
CELD2 TYPE STRING,
IMRCC TYPE STRING,
CELC2 TYPE STRING,
IMRCT TYPE STRING,
COFIS TYPE STRING,
DENOMINAZIONE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATA TYPE STRING,
DATAC TYPE STRING,
ITWAE TYPE STRING,
AACOMD TYPE STRING,
CAACD TYPE STRING,
CAACC TYPE STRING,
AACOM TYPE STRING,
ISLSD TYPE STRING,
ISLSC TYPE STRING,
ISLST TYPE STRING,
RSLSD TYPE STRING,
RSLSC TYPE STRING,
RSLST TYPE STRING,
RACTD TYPE STRING,
RACTC TYPE STRING,
RACTE TYPE STRING,
ISLOD TYPE STRING,
ISLOC TYPE STRING,
TOT_ISLO TYPE STRING,
TOT_RISL TYPE STRING,
RISLD TYPE STRING,
RISLC TYPE STRING,
CETSLD TYPE STRING,
CETSLC TYPE STRING,
CERSLD TYPE STRING,
CERSLC TYPE STRING,
RASL1D TYPE STRING,
RASL1C TYPE STRING,
RASL2D TYPE STRING,
RASL2C TYPE STRING,
TOT_CETSL TYPE STRING,
TOT_CERSL TYPE STRING,
TOT_RASL1 TYPE STRING,
TOT_RASL2 TYPE STRING,
TOT_CONTST TYPE STRING,
TOT_RCSO TYPE STRING,
CONTSTD TYPE STRING,
CONTSTC TYPE STRING,
RCSOD TYPE STRING,
RCSOC TYPE STRING,
CONGLR TYPE STRING,
CONGLT TYPE STRING,
AACOMC TYPE STRING,
IMTIRD TYPE STRING,
IMTIRC TYPE STRING,
IMRIRD TYPE STRING,
IMRIRC TYPE STRING,
BLOACIRD TYPE STRING,
BLOACIRC TYPE STRING,
BLOACCSD TYPE STRING,
BLOACCSC TYPE STRING,
ADDINTE TYPE STRING,
ANNULL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-OBJECT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-SPRTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ANNOF sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TIPOC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CORIT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TIPOA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TIPOR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-NRATE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BLOAC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-INTEG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-NOCON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTIR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRIR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC1D sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC1C sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC2D sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC2C sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RAAC2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ACTSD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ACTSC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ACTSE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CRED1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTRC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CREC1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTRT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CRED2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRRC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CREC2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRRT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTCD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CELD1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTCC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CELC1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTCT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRCD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CELD2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRCC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CELC2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRCT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-COFIS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-DENOMINAZIONE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ENDDATA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-DATAC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ITWAE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-AACOMD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CAACD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CAACC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-AACOM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ISLSD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ISLSC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ISLST sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RSLSD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RSLSC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RSLST sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RACTD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RACTC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RACTE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ISLOD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ISLOC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_ISLO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_RISL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RISLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RISLC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CETSLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CETSLC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CERSLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CERSLC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RASL1D sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RASL1C sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RASL2D sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RASL2C sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_CETSL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_CERSL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_RASL1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_RASL2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_CONTST sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-TOT_RCSO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CONTSTD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CONTSTC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RCSOD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-RCSOC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CONGLR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-CONGLT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-AACOMC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTIRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMTIRC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRIRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-IMRIRC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BLOACIRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BLOACIRC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BLOACCSD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-BLOACCSC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ADDINTE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0483_STR-ANNULL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.