ABAP Select data from SAP table HOTPACKWRN into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HOTPACKWRN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HOTPACKWRN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the HOTPACKWRN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_HOTPACKWRN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HOTPACKWRN, WA_HOTPACKWRN TYPE HOTPACKWRN, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HOTPACKWRN> TYPE HOTPACKWRN. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HOTPACKWRN. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM HOTPACKWRN INTO TABLE IT_HOTPACKWRN. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM HOTPACKWRN * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HOTPACKWRN2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_HOTPACKWRN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HOTPACKWRN2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_HOTPACKWRN ASSIGNING <HOTPACKWRN>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HOTPACKWRN>-PGMID = 1.
<HOTPACKWRN>-OBJECT = 1.
<HOTPACKWRN>-OBJ_NAME = 1.
<HOTPACKWRN>-TRKORR = 1.
<HOTPACKWRN>-CWBUSER = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_HOTPACKWRN INTO WA_HOTPACKWRN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_HOTPACKWRN-TIMESTAMP, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_HOTPACKWRN you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HOTPACKWRN TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_HOTPACKWRN INTO WA_HOTPACKWRN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HOTPACKWRN_STR,
PGMID TYPE STRING,
OBJECT TYPE STRING,
OBJ_NAME TYPE STRING,
TRKORR TYPE STRING,
CWBUSER TYPE STRING,
TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-PGMID sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-OBJECT sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-OBJ_NAME sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-TRKORR sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-CWBUSER sy-vline
WA_HOTPACKWRN_STR-TIMESTAMP sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.