ABAP Select data from SAP table HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT,
      WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT TYPE HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT> TYPE HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT
  INTO TABLE IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT ASSIGNING <HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>-BACS_HASH_CODE = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>-PAY_FREQ = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>-PMT_DATE = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT>-LATE_REASON = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT INTO WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-CHOICE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-SELECTION, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-CONTROLLER, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-WEEK_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-MONTH_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT-PERIODS_COVERED, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT INTO WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR, 
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
BACS_HASH_CODE TYPE STRING,
PAY_FREQ TYPE STRING,
PMT_DATE TYPE STRING,
LATE_REASON TYPE STRING,
CHOICE TYPE STRING,
SELECTION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
WEEK_NO TYPE STRING,
MONTH_NO TYPE STRING,
PERIODS_COVERED TYPE STRING,
AGGREGATED_EARNINGS TYPE STRING,
PMT_AFTER_LEAVING TYPE STRING,
HOURS_WORKED TYPE STRING,
TAX_CODE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SVR TYPE STRING,
BASIS_NON_CUMULATIVE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
TAXABLE_PAY TYPE STRING,
NON_TAX_OR_NICPMT TYPE STRING,
DEDNS_FROM_NET_PAY TYPE STRING,
PAY_AFTER_STAT_DEDNS TYPE STRING,
BENEFITS_TAXED_VIA_PAYROLL TYPE STRING,
EMPEE_PEN_CONTRIBNS_PAID TYPE STRING,
ITEMS_SUBJECT_TO_CLASS1NIC TYPE STRING,
EMPEE_PEN_CONTRIBNS_NOT_PAID TYPE STRING,
STUDENT_LOAN_RECOVERED TYPE STRING,
TAX_DEDUCTED_OR_REFUNDED TYPE STRING,
ON_STRIKE TYPE STRING,
UNPAID_ABSENCE TYPE STRING,
SMPYTD TYPE STRING,
SPPYTD TYPE STRING,
SAPYTD TYPE STRING,
SH_PPYTD TYPE STRING,
TRIVIAL_COMMUTATION_PAYMENT TYPE STRING,
FLEXIBLY_ACCESSING_PENSION_RIG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-BACS_HASH_CODE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-PAY_FREQ sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-PMT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-LATE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-CHOICE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SELECTION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-WEEK_NO sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-MONTH_NO sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-PERIODS_COVERED sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-AGGREGATED_EARNINGS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-PMT_AFTER_LEAVING sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-HOURS_WORKED sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-TAX_CODE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SVR sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-BASIS_NON_CUMULATIVE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-TAXABLE_PAY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-NON_TAX_OR_NICPMT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-DEDNS_FROM_NET_PAY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-PAY_AFTER_STAT_DEDNS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-BENEFITS_TAXED_VIA_PAYROLL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-EMPEE_PEN_CONTRIBNS_PAID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-ITEMS_SUBJECT_TO_CLASS1NIC sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-EMPEE_PEN_CONTRIBNS_NOT_PAID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-STUDENT_LOAN_RECOVERED sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-TAX_DEDUCTED_OR_REFUNDED sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-ON_STRIKE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-UNPAID_ABSENCE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SMPYTD sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SPPYTD sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SAPYTD sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-SH_PPYTD sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-TRIVIAL_COMMUTATION_PAYMENT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_FPS_OUT_15_PAYMENT_STR-FLEXIBLY_ACCESSING_PENSION_RIG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.