ABAP Select data from SAP table HRPADRU_D_FIASAO into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRPADRU_D_FIASAO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRPADRU_D_FIASAO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRPADRU_D_FIASAO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRPADRU_D_FIASAO,
      WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO TYPE HRPADRU_D_FIASAO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRPADRU_D_FIASAO> TYPE HRPADRU_D_FIASAO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRPADRU_D_FIASAO
  INTO TABLE IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRPADRU_D_FIASAO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO ASSIGNING <HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>-MANDT = 1.
<HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>-AOID = 1.
<HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>-AOGUID = 1.
<HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>-FORMALNAME = 1.
<HRPADRU_D_FIASAO>-REGIONCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO INTO WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-AUTOCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-AREACODE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-CITYCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-CTARCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-PLACECODE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO-PLANCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO INTO WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
AOID TYPE STRING,
AOGUID TYPE STRING,
FORMALNAME TYPE STRING,
REGIONCODE TYPE STRING,
AUTOCODE TYPE STRING,
AREACODE TYPE STRING,
CITYCODE TYPE STRING,
CTARCODE TYPE STRING,
PLACECODE TYPE STRING,
PLANCODE TYPE STRING,
STREETCODE TYPE STRING,
EXTRCODE TYPE STRING,
SEXTCODE TYPE STRING,
OFFNAME TYPE STRING,
POSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
IFNSFL TYPE STRING,
TERRIFNSFL TYPE STRING,
IFNSUL TYPE STRING,
TERRIFNSUL TYPE STRING,
OKATO TYPE STRING,
OKTMO TYPE STRING,
UPDATEDATE TYPE STRING,
SHORTNAME TYPE STRING,
AOLEVEL TYPE STRING,
PARENTGUID TYPE STRING,
PREVID TYPE STRING,
NEXTID TYPE STRING,
CODE TYPE STRING,
PLAINCODE TYPE STRING,
ACTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
LIVESTATUS TYPE STRING,
CENTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
OPERSTATUS TYPE STRING,
CURRSTATUS TYPE STRING,
STARTDATE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATE TYPE STRING,
DIVTYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-AOID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-AOGUID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-FORMALNAME sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-REGIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-AUTOCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-AREACODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-CITYCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-CTARCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-PLACECODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-PLANCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-STREETCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-EXTRCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-SEXTCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-OFFNAME sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-POSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-IFNSFL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-TERRIFNSFL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-IFNSUL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-TERRIFNSUL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-OKATO sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-OKTMO sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-UPDATEDATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-SHORTNAME sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-AOLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-PARENTGUID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-PREVID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-NEXTID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-CODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-PLAINCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-ACTSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-LIVESTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-CENTSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-OPERSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-CURRSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-STARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-ENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADRU_D_FIASAO_STR-DIVTYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.