ABAP Select data from SAP table HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT,
      WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT TYPE HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT> TYPE HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT
  INTO TABLE IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT ASSIGNING <HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>-DATE = 1.
<HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>-TAB_PARAMS = 1.
<HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>-FORM_SDOG = 1.
<HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>-FORM = 1.
<HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT>-FOIDN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT INTO WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FODAT, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FOHOU, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FOSTA, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FOTYP, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FOBEG, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-FOEND, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT INTO WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field SPKLG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-SPKLG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT-SPKLG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR, 
DATE TYPE STRING,
TAB_PARAMS TYPE STRING,
FORM_SDOG TYPE STRING,
FORM TYPE STRING,
FOIDN TYPE STRING,
FODAT TYPE STRING,
FOHOU TYPE STRING,
FOSTA TYPE STRING,
FOTYP TYPE STRING,
FOBEG TYPE STRING,
FOEND TYPE STRING,
FONMM TYPE STRING,
HEAD TYPE STRING,
COMID TYPE STRING,
RSZNR TYPE STRING,
SPKLG TYPE STRING,
CCODE TYPE STRING,
VATNR TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
ADSTR TYPE STRING,
ADNM1 TYPE STRING,
ADCTY TYPE STRING,
ADPCD TYPE STRING,
CPNM1 TYPE STRING,
CPTEL TYPE STRING,
CPFAX TYPE STRING,
CPMAI TYPE STRING,
NAM1F TYPE STRING,
NAM2F TYPE STRING,
ADSTF TYPE STRING,
ADCTF TYPE STRING,
NAM1D TYPE STRING,
NAM2D TYPE STRING,
ADSTD TYPE STRING,
ADCTD TYPE STRING,
BODY TYPE STRING,
ER00 TYPE STRING,
ERYEA TYPE STRING,
ERID TYPE STRING,
ERMOD TYPE STRING,
ERTMN TYPE STRING,
ERTFN TYPE STRING,
ERPRO TYPE STRING,
ERTMN_SB TYPE STRING,
ERTFN_SB TYPE STRING,
EE_RELEVANCY_FEATURE TYPE STRING,
EEH1 TYPE STRING,
EED1 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-DATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-TAB_PARAMS sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FORM_SDOG sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FORM sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOIDN sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FODAT sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOHOU sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOSTA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOTYP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOBEG sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FOEND sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-FONMM sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-HEAD sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-COMID sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-RSZNR sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-SPKLG sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-CCODE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-VATNR sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADSTR sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADNM1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADCTY sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADPCD sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-CPNM1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-CPTEL sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-CPFAX sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-CPMAI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAM1F sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAM2F sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADSTF sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADCTF sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAM1D sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-NAM2D sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADSTD sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ADCTD sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-BODY sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ER00 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERYEA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERID sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERMOD sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERTMN sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERTFN sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERPRO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERTMN_SB sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-ERTFN_SB sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-EE_RELEVANCY_FEATURE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-EEH1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYBE_S_SDOG_ANALYZE_INPUT_STR-EED1 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.