ABAP Select data from SAP table HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF,
      WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF TYPE HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF> TYPE HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF
  INTO TABLE IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF ASSIGNING <HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>-YEAR_MODEL = 1.
<HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>-YEAR_INCOME = 1.
<HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>-PART_9 = 1.
<HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>-IVA = 1.
<HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF>-COGDENO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF INTO WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-NOME, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-COMUNE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-PROV, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-CAP, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-INDIRIZZO, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF-FONOFAX, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF INTO WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR, 
YEAR_MODEL TYPE STRING,
YEAR_INCOME TYPE STRING,
PART_9 TYPE STRING,
IVA TYPE STRING,
COGDENO TYPE STRING,
NOME TYPE STRING,
COMUNE TYPE STRING,
PROV TYPE STRING,
CAP TYPE STRING,
INDIRIZZO TYPE STRING,
FONOFAX TYPE STRING,
INDPOSTAEL TYPE STRING,
CODATTIV TYPE STRING,
CODSEDE TYPE STRING,
RECORD_A TYPE STRING,
CODFISCALE TYPE STRING,
PACOGNOME TYPE STRING,
PANOME TYPE STRING,
PASESSO TYPE STRING,
DATANASC TYPE STRING,
COMUNNASC TYPE STRING,
PROVNASC TYPE STRING,
PREVCOMPL TYPE STRING,
DATAINSCR TYPE STRING,
EVENTIECC TYPE STRING,
COMUNEIAP TYPE STRING,
PROVIAP TYPE STRING,
CODCOMIAP TYPE STRING,
COMUNEFAP TYPE STRING,
PROVFAP TYPE STRING,
COMUNIAC TYPE STRING,
PROVIAC TYPE STRING,
CODCOMIAC TYPE STRING,
FUSCOMUNEC TYPE STRING,
CATEGPART TYPE STRING,
CASIESCLUPRE TYPE STRING,
CODFISCRAP TYPE STRING,
CODFISCEST TYPE STRING,
LOCRESEST TYPE STRING,
VIANUMCIVI TYPE STRING,
CODSTATEST TYPE STRING,
DATAEST TYPE STRING,
FIRMASOST TYPE STRING,
CASIESCLUP TYPE STRING,
NONRESCHUM TYPE STRING,
FUSIOCOMAC TYPE STRING,
FUSIOCOMAP TYPE STRING,
STATOESTER TYPE STRING,
RECORD_H TYPE STRING,
AUT_CAUSALE TYPE STRING,
AUT_ANNO TYPE STRING,
AUT_ANTICIPAZIONE TYPE STRING,
AUT_AMMONTARE TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME TYPE STRING,
AUT_CODICE TYPE STRING,
AUT_ALTRE_SOMME TYPE STRING,
AUT_IMPONIBILE TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_DACCONTO TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_DIMPOSTA TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_SOSPESE TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_REG_DACCONTO TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_REG_DIMPOSTA TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_REG_SOSPESA TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_COM_DACCONTO TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_COM_DIMPOSTA TYPE STRING,
AUT_ADDZ_COM_SOSPESA TYPE STRING,
AUT_IMPONIBILE_ANNI_PRECEDENTI TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_ANNI_PRECEDENTI TYPE STRING,
AUT_SPESE_RIMB TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_RIMB TYPE STRING,
AUT_ENTE TYPE STRING,
AUT_CODICE_AZIENDA TYPE STRING,
AUT_CATEGORIA TYPE STRING,
AUT_CONT_EROGANTE TYPE STRING,
AUT_CONT_PERCIPIENTE TYPE STRING,
AUT_ALTRI_CONT TYPE STRING,
AUT_IMP_ALTRI_CONT TYPE STRING,
AUT_CONT_DOVUTI TYPE STRING,
AUT_CONT_VERSATI TYPE STRING,
AUT_COD_FISCALE_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_OPERATE_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_NON_OP_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_COD_FISCALE_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RITENUTE_OPERATE_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_NON_OP_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_COR_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_OPE_1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_COR_3 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_OPE_3 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_COR_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_OPE_2 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_COR_4 TYPE STRING,
AUT_RIT_OPE_4 TYPE STRING,
AUT_MODULO TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_NON_TASSATE1 TYPE STRING,
AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_NON_TASSATE2 TYPE STRING,
RECORD_TYPE TYPE STRING,
FORM_DATE TYPE STRING,
FIRMA TYPE STRING,
BMP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-YEAR_MODEL sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-YEAR_INCOME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PART_9 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-IVA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COGDENO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-NOME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COMUNE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PROV sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-INDIRIZZO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FONOFAX sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-INDPOSTAEL sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODATTIV sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODSEDE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-RECORD_A sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODFISCALE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PACOGNOME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PANOME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PASESSO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-DATANASC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COMUNNASC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PROVNASC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PREVCOMPL sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-DATAINSCR sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-EVENTIECC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COMUNEIAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PROVIAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODCOMIAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COMUNEFAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PROVFAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-COMUNIAC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-PROVIAC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODCOMIAC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FUSCOMUNEC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CATEGPART sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CASIESCLUPRE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODFISCRAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODFISCEST sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-LOCRESEST sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-VIANUMCIVI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CODSTATEST sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-DATAEST sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FIRMASOST sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-CASIESCLUP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-NONRESCHUM sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FUSIOCOMAC sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FUSIOCOMAP sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-STATOESTER sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-RECORD_H sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CAUSALE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ANNO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ANTICIPAZIONE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_AMMONTARE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CODICE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ALTRE_SOMME sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_IMPONIBILE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_DACCONTO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_DIMPOSTA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_SOSPESE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_REG_DACCONTO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_REG_DIMPOSTA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_REG_SOSPESA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_COM_DACCONTO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_COM_DIMPOSTA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ADDZ_COM_SOSPESA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_IMPONIBILE_ANNI_PRECEDENTI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_ANNI_PRECEDENTI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SPESE_RIMB sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_RIMB sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ENTE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CODICE_AZIENDA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CATEGORIA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CONT_EROGANTE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CONT_PERCIPIENTE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_ALTRI_CONT sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_IMP_ALTRI_CONT sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CONT_DOVUTI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_CONT_VERSATI sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_COD_FISCALE_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_OPERATE_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_NON_OP_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_COD_FISCALE_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RITENUTE_OPERATE_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_NON_OP_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_COR_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_OPE_1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_COR_3 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_OPE_3 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_COR_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_OPE_2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_COR_4 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_RIT_OPE_4 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_MODULO sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_NON_TASSATE1 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-AUT_SOMME_EROGATE_NON_TASSATE2 sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-RECORD_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FORM_DATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-FIRMA sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYIT_S_CUP_PDF_STR-BMP sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.