ABAP Select data from SAP table IBRNFBRIEFC into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IBRNFBRIEFC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IBRNFBRIEFC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IBRNFBRIEFC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IBRNFBRIEFC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IBRNFBRIEFC,
      WA_IBRNFBRIEFC TYPE IBRNFBRIEFC,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IBRNFBRIEFC> TYPE IBRNFBRIEFC.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IBRNFBRIEFC.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IBRNFBRIEFC
  INTO TABLE IT_IBRNFBRIEFC.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IBRNFBRIEFC
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IBRNFBRIEFC2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IBRNFBRIEFC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IBRNFBRIEFC2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IBRNFBRIEFC ASSIGNING <IBRNFBRIEFC>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IBRNFBRIEFC>-MANDT = 1.
<IBRNFBRIEFC>-BR_NOTAFISCAL = 1.
<IBRNFBRIEFC>-BR_NFNUMBER = 1.
<IBRNFBRIEFC>-BR_UTILSNFNUMBER = 1.
<IBRNFBRIEFC>-BR_NFSERIES = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IBRNFBRIEFC INTO WA_IBRNFBRIEFC.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFSUBSERIES, sy-vline,
  WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFDOCUMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFFISCALCOUPONDOCMODEL, sy-vline,
  WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFOPERATIONORDERNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFISSUERNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_IBRNFBRIEFC-BR_NFISSUERNAMEFRMTDDESC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IBRNFBRIEFC you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IBRNFBRIEFC TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IBRNFBRIEFC INTO WA_IBRNFBRIEFC.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BR_NOTAFISCAL TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_UTILSNFNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFSERIES TYPE STRING,
BR_NFSUBSERIES TYPE STRING,
BR_NFDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFFISCALCOUPONDOCMODEL TYPE STRING,
BR_NFOPERATIONORDERNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERNAMEFRMTDDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERTYPE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERCNPJORCPF TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERSTATETAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERMUNICIPALTAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERSTATETAXNUMBERST TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERCNAE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERTAXREGIMENCODE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERSTREETNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERCITYREGIONFRMTDDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUERPOSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERNAMEFRMTDDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERTYPE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERSTREETNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERCITYRGNFRMTDDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERCNPJ TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERFOREIGNIDN TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERPOSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPOSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFARRIVALORDEPARTUREDATE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFARRIVALORDEPARTURETIME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERSTATETAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERMUNICIPALTAXNMBR TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERSTATESTTAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERCNAE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFRECEIVERTAXREGIMENCODE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERINVOICE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFORIGINALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFDISCOUNTAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSBASETOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSSTBASETOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSTAXTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSSTTAXTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFFREIGHTNETTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNETINSURANCETOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNETOTHEXPENSESTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_IPITAXTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNETPRICETOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFNETDISCOUNTTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_EXEMPTEDICMSTOTALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSORIGINTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ICMSDESTINATIONTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_FCPONICMSTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_FCPONICMSTAXBASEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_FCPONICMSSTTAXBASEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_FCPONICMSSTTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CHANGEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERNAMEFRMTDDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERSTREETNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERCITYNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERREGIONCODE TYPE STRING,
REGIONNAME TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERREGISTRATIONFRMTD TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTPAYER TYPE STRING,
LICENSEPLATE TYPE STRING,
VEHICLEREGION TYPE STRING,
HEADERGROSSWEIGHT TYPE STRING,
HEADERNETWEIGHT TYPE STRING,
BR_ANTTCARRIERREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERSTATETAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BR_NFENUMBER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPLACE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISSUEDATE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFDIRECTION TYPE STRING,
BR_NFOPERATIONTYPEDESC TYPE STRING,
BR_ISNFE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFHASSERVICEITEM TYPE STRING,
BR_NFREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFHASREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFPARTNERCOUNTRYCODE TYPE STRING,
BR_NFHASFOLLOWONDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFMODEL TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORTRANSACTION TYPE STRING,
BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORREGISTRY TYPE STRING,
BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORCNPJ TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NOTAFISCAL sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_UTILSNFNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFSERIES sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFSUBSERIES sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFFISCALCOUPONDOCMODEL sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFOPERATIONORDERNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERNAMEFRMTDDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERCNPJORCPF sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERSTATETAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERMUNICIPALTAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERSTATETAXNUMBERST sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERCNAE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERTAXREGIMENCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERSTREETNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERCITYREGIONFRMTDDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUERPOSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERNAMEFRMTDDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERSTREETNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERCITYRGNFRMTDDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERCNPJ sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERFOREIGNIDN sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERPOSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPOSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFARRIVALORDEPARTUREDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFARRIVALORDEPARTURETIME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERSTATETAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERMUNICIPALTAXNMBR sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERSTATESTTAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERCNAE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFRECEIVERTAXREGIMENCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-SUPPLIERINVOICE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFORIGINALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFDISCOUNTAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSBASETOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSSTBASETOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSTAXTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSSTTAXTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFFREIGHTNETTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNETINSURANCETOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNETOTHEXPENSESTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_IPITAXTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNETPRICETOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFNETDISCOUNTTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_EXEMPTEDICMSTOTALAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSORIGINTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ICMSDESTINATIONTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_FCPONICMSTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_FCPONICMSTAXBASEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_FCPONICMSSTTAXBASEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_FCPONICMSSTTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-CHANGEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERNAMEFRMTDDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERSTREETNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERCITYNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERREGIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-REGIONNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERREGISTRATIONFRMTD sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-FREIGHTPAYER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-LICENSEPLATE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-VEHICLEREGION sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-HEADERGROSSWEIGHT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-HEADERNETWEIGHT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ANTTCARRIERREGISTRATION sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERSTATETAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BUSINESSPLACE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFISSUEDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFDIRECTION sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFOPERATIONTYPEDESC sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_ISNFE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFHASSERVICEITEM sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFHASREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFPARTNERCOUNTRYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFHASFOLLOWONDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFMODEL sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORTRANSACTION sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORREGISTRY sy-vline 
WA_IBRNFBRIEFC_STR-BR_NFEINTERMEDIATORCNPJ sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.