ABAP Select data from SAP table ICARESPAYTLOTITM into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ICARESPAYTLOTITM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ICARESPAYTLOTITM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ICARESPAYTLOTITM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ICARESPAYTLOTITM,
      WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM TYPE ICARESPAYTLOTITM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ICARESPAYTLOTITM> TYPE ICARESPAYTLOTITM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ICARESPAYTLOTITM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ICARESPAYTLOTITM
  INTO TABLE IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ICARESPAYTLOTITM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM ASSIGNING <ICARESPAYTLOTITM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ICARESPAYTLOTITM>-MANDT = 1.
<ICARESPAYTLOTITM>-CAPAYMENTLOT = 1.
<ICARESPAYTLOTITM>-CAPAYMENTLOTITEM = 1.
<ICARESPAYTLOTITM>-CANOTETOPAYEESEQUENCENUMBER = 1.
<ICARESPAYTLOTITM>-COMPANYCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM INTO WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-CAPOSTINGDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-CASUBAREAFORPARALLELIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-PARTNERBANKCOUNTRY, sy-vline,
  WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-PARTNERBANK, sy-vline,
  WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-PARTNERBANKSWIFTCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM-PARTNERBANKACCOUNT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ICARESPAYTLOTITM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ICARESPAYTLOTITM INTO WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CAPAYMENTLOT TYPE STRING,
CAPAYMENTLOTITEM TYPE STRING,
CANOTETOPAYEESEQUENCENUMBER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
CAPOSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
CASUBAREAFORPARALLELIZATION TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANK TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKSWIFTCODE TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTHOLDERNAME TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKIBAN TYPE STRING,
CANOTETOPAYEEINPAYMENT TYPE STRING,
CAEXTDNOTETOPAYEEINPAYMENTTEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CAPAYMENTLOT sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CAPAYMENTLOTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CANOTETOPAYEESEQUENCENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CAPOSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CASUBAREAFORPARALLELIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-PARTNERBANKCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-PARTNERBANK sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-PARTNERBANKSWIFTCODE sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-PARTNERBANKACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-BANKACCOUNTHOLDERNAME sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-PARTNERBANKIBAN sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CANOTETOPAYEEINPAYMENT sy-vline 
WA_ICARESPAYTLOTITM_STR-CAEXTDNOTETOPAYEEINPAYMENTTEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.