ABAP Select data from SAP table ICTRLCLVERD into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ICTRLCLVERD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ICTRLCLVERD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ICTRLCLVERD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ICTRLCLVERD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ICTRLCLVERD,
      WA_ICTRLCLVERD TYPE ICTRLCLVERD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ICTRLCLVERD> TYPE ICTRLCLVERD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ICTRLCLVERD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ICTRLCLVERD
  INTO TABLE IT_ICTRLCLVERD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ICTRLCLVERD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ICTRLCLVERD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ICTRLCLVERD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ICTRLCLVERD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ICTRLCLVERD ASSIGNING <ICTRLCLVERD>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ICTRLCLVERD>-MANDT = 1.
<ICTRLCLVERD>-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRUUID = 1.
<ICTRLCLVERD>-LANGUAGE = 1.
<ICTRLCLVERD>-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTUUID = 1.
<ICTRLCLVERD>-CONTROLCLASS = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ICTRLCLVERD INTO WA_ICTRLCLVERD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ICTRLCLVERD-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSUUID, sy-vline,
WA_ICTRLCLVERD-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRSCHMCNTNT, sy-vline,
WA_ICTRLCLVERD-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSION, sy-vline,
WA_ICTRLCLVERD-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFOROFCLDESC, sy-vline,
WA_ICTRLCLVERD-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFORCNCTNTDDESC, sy-vline,
WA_ICTRLCLVERD-VALIDITYSTARTDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_ICTRLCLVERD you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ICTRLCLVERD TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_ICTRLCLVERD INTO WA_ICTRLCLVERD. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGUAGE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_ICTRLCLVERD-LANGUAGE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICTRLCLVERD-LANGUAGE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ICTRLCLVERD_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRUUID TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTUUID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLCLASS TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSUUID TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRSCHMCNTNT TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSION TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFOROFCLDESC TYPE STRING,
TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFORCNCTNTDDESC TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRUUID sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-LANGUAGE sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTUUID sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-CONTROLCLASS sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSUUID sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRSCHMCNTNT sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNCNTNTVERSION sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFOROFCLDESC sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-TRDCLASSFCTNNMBRFORCNCTNTDDESC sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-VALIDITYSTARTDATE sy-vline
WA_ICTRLCLVERD_STR-VALIDITYENDDATE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.