ABAP Select data from SAP table IRAMNLFLFMTTP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IRAMNLFLFMTTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IRAMNLFLFMTTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the IRAMNLFLFMTTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IRAMNLFLFMTTP, WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP TYPE IRAMNLFLFMTTP, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IRAMNLFLFMTTP> TYPE IRAMNLFLFMTTP. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IRAMNLFLFMTTP. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM IRAMNLFLFMTTP INTO TABLE IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM IRAMNLFLFMTTP * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP ASSIGNING <IRAMNLFLFMTTP>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IRAMNLFLFMTTP>-MANDT = 1.
<IRAMNLFLFMTTP>-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT = 1.
<IRAMNLFLFMTTP>-ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE = 1.
<IRAMNLFLFMTTP>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<IRAMNLFLFMTTP>-REVNACCTGCONTRACTDESCRIPTION = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP INTO WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-TOTCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY, sy-vline,
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-REVNACCTGCONTRACTCATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-SALESORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-ALLOCEFFCTAMOUNTINSALESDOCCRCY, sy-vline,
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-NUMBEROFPERFORMANCEOBLIGATIONS, sy-vline,
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IRAMNLFLFMTTP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IRAMNLFLFMTTP INTO WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-BUSINESSPARTNER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-CUSTOMER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RATIOUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-RATIOUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP-RATIOUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
TOTCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
ALLOCEFFCTAMOUNTINSALESDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFPERFORMANCEOBLIGATIONS TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTHASALLOCATIONEFFECT TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTHASASSETSIMPAIRMENT TYPE STRING,
REVNCONTRASSETSIMPAIRMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTSTATUSNAME TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTCOMPLETIONDATE TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTSTATUSCRITICALITY TYPE STRING,
TOBEFULFILLEDQUANTITYISHIDDEN TYPE STRING,
TOBEFULFILLEDPCTISHIDDEN TYPE STRING,
TOBEFULFILLEDDATEISHIDDEN TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTCREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSERDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRACTCREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTLASTCHANGEDBYUSR TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSERDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
RECOGNIZEDREVNUPTOCURPERDPCT TYPE STRING,
RATIOUNIT TYPE STRING,
UPTOCURPERIODRECOGNIZEDREVENUE TYPE STRING,
RATOTALOPENREVNINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTISCREATEDBYCONTRMGR TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
RACONTRACTLASTSAVEDDATETIME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-TOTCONTRACTUALPRCINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-ALLOCEFFCTAMOUNTINSALESDOCCRCY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-NUMBEROFPERFORMANCEOBLIGATIONS sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTHASALLOCATIONEFFECT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTHASASSETSIMPAIRMENT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNCONTRASSETSIMPAIRMENTDATE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTSTATUS sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTSTATUSNAME sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTCOMPLETIONDATE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTSTATUSCRITICALITY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-TOBEFULFILLEDQUANTITYISHIDDEN sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-TOBEFULFILLEDPCTISHIDDEN sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-TOBEFULFILLEDDATEISHIDDEN sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTCREATEDBYUSER sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-CREATEDBYUSERDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRACTCREATIONDATE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTLASTCHANGEDBYUSR sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSERDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RECOGNIZEDREVNUPTOCURPERDPCT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RATIOUNIT sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-UPTOCURPERIODRECOGNIZEDREVENUE sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RATOTALOPENREVNINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTISCREATEDBYCONTRMGR sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline
WA_IRAMNLFLFMTTP_STR-RACONTRACTLASTSAVEDDATETIME sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.