ABAP Select data from SAP table IRAPROCDCOSTRAI into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IRAPROCDCOSTRAI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IRAPROCDCOSTRAI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IRAPROCDCOSTRAI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IRAPROCDCOSTRAI,
      WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI TYPE IRAPROCDCOSTRAI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IRAPROCDCOSTRAI> TYPE IRAPROCDCOSTRAI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IRAPROCDCOSTRAI
  INTO TABLE IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IRAPROCDCOSTRAI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI ASSIGNING <IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>-MANDT = 1.
<IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>-REVNACCTGSENDERCOMPONENT = 1.
<IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>-RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM = 1.
<IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>-RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEMTYPE = 1.
<IRAPROCDCOSTRAI>-RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI INTO WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIMEVALUE, sy-vline,
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-COMPANYCODE, sy-vline,
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIME, sy-vline,
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAITEMCREATIONDATETIME, sy-vline,
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-REVNACCTGITEMCREATEDBYUSER, sy-vline,
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI INTO WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field QUANTITYUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-QUANTITYUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-QUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RAORIGINALDOCITEMLOGICALSYSTEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAORIGINALDOCITEMLOGICALSYSTEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI-RAORIGINALDOCITEMLOGICALSYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGSENDERCOMPONENT TYPE STRING,
RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM TYPE STRING,
RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIMEVALUE TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIME TYPE STRING,
RAITEMCREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGITEMCREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCURRENCY1 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCURRENCY2 TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONLOGHANDLE TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RAORIGINALDOCITEMSENDERCOMP TYPE STRING,
RAORIGINALDOCITEMLOGICALSYSTEM TYPE STRING,
RAORIGINALDOCITEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
RAORIGINALDOCITEMID TYPE STRING,
RACOSTBASEDPROFANLYSISIGNORED TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
RAITEMSTATUS TYPE STRING,
RAITEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-REVNACCTGSENDERCOMPONENT sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RASNDGCOMPLOGICALSYSTEM sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEMTYPE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RASNDGCOMPDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIMEVALUE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAITEMLASTCHANGEDATETIME sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAITEMCREATIONDATETIME sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-REVNACCTGITEMCREATEDBYUSER sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-REVNACCTGOPERATIONALDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-ADDITIONALCURRENCY1 sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-ADDITIONALCURRENCY2 sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAOPERATIONALDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-APPLICATIONLOGHANDLE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-QUANTITYUNIT sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAORIGINALDOCITEMSENDERCOMP sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAORIGINALDOCITEMLOGICALSYSTEM sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAORIGINALDOCITEMTYPE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAORIGINALDOCITEMID sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RACOSTBASEDPROFANLYSISIGNORED sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAITEMSTATUS sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-RAITEMTYPE sy-vline
WA_IRAPROCDCOSTRAI_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.